What is the meaning of Luke 1:23? And when • The phrase signals that Luke is picking up the thread of Zechariah’s story right after the angelic visitation (Luke 1:11–20). • Scripture often uses “when” to mark the precise moment God’s plan advances—see “When the fullness of time had come” (Galatians 4:4) and “When the time had fully come” for Jesus’ public ministry (Mark 1:15). • The timing reminds us that God’s interventions are never random; they unfold exactly “at the appointed time” (Habakkuk 2:3). the days of his service • Zechariah belonged to the priestly division of Abijah, one of twenty-four groups set by David for temple duty (1 Chronicles 24:3–19). • Each division served in Jerusalem for one week twice a year; during that span a priest’s entire focus was on sacred tasks (2 Chronicles 8:14). • Luke earlier notes, “While Zechariah was serving as priest before God when his division was on duty” (Luke 1:8), underscoring that the setting is ordinary priestly faithfulness made extraordinary by God’s revelation. • The pattern models a believer’s call to wholehearted service, echoing Paul’s charge: “Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord” (Colossians 3:23). were complete • Zechariah stayed until the assigned week finished, even though he had just been struck mute (Luke 1:20). • Faithfulness is marked by finishing the task God assigns—reflecting Jesus’ words, “I have brought You glory on earth by finishing the work You gave Me to do” (John 17:4) and ultimately “It is finished” (John 19:30). • The completion shows that obedience sometimes means remaining in place until God releases us, just as Simeon waited until “he had seen the Lord’s Christ” (Luke 2:26). he returned home • After public ministry comes private responsibility; Zechariah went back to his wife, Elizabeth, in the hill country of Judah (Luke 1:39–40). • The home is often where God’s promises take visible shape—compare Elkanah and Hannah returning home before Samuel’s conception (1 Samuel 1:19). • Going home also fulfills the Law’s provision that priests do not stay perpetually in the temple but rotate back to everyday life (Numbers 8:25–26). • Zechariah’s return paved the way for the miraculous fulfillment that “Elizabeth conceived” (Luke 1:24), illustrating that God often turns ordinary locations into stages for His extraordinary grace. summary Luke 1:23 reveals a simple, yet profound rhythm of godly living: divinely appointed service, patient completion, and faithful return to everyday life. Zechariah’s obedience—staying until his week ended and then heading home—demonstrates trust in God’s timing and sets the scene for the promised birth of John the Baptist. The verse invites believers to serve diligently where God places them, finish well, and expect His purposes to unfold even in the ordinary spaces of home and family. |