What is the meaning of Luke 6:13? When daylight came • After an entire night of prayer (Luke 6:12), the Lord waits for the first light. Scripture often marks dawn as a moment of new beginnings (Genesis 1:5; Psalm 30:5). Here the sunrise signals the unveiling of a fresh stage in redemptive history. • Working “while it is day” (John 9:4) underscores purposeful timing; Jesus acts in harmony with the Father’s will, never randomly. He called His disciples to Him • “Disciples” in this scene is the larger band of committed followers, not merely the Twelve. Mark 3:13 parallels this, noting that Jesus “called to Him those He Himself wanted.” • The summons is personal and authoritative. Just as He earlier said, “Follow Me” to fishermen (Luke 5:10-11), He now gathers everyone so that His choice is unmistakably public. • Isaiah 43:1 reminds us the Lord calls by name; the same divine initiative is evident here. and chose twelve of them • Selection implies both grace and purpose. They did not volunteer; He chose (John 15:16). • The number twelve echoes the twelve tribes of Israel (Exodus 24:4), signaling that Jesus is forming the foundation of a renewed covenant people. • Matthew 19:28 and Revelation 21:14 show these twelve sitting on thrones and having their names on the New Jerusalem’s foundations, confirming that this choice resonates far beyond the moment. whom He also designated as apostles • “Apostles” means sent ones, entrusted with His message and authority (Luke 9:1-2). • Luke’s second volume, Acts 1:2, portrays them receiving commands “through the Holy Spirit.” Their ministry, therefore, is Spirit-empowered and Christ-directed. • Ephesians 2:20 and 1 Corinthians 12:28 describe apostles as foundational to the Church, with Christ Himself as the cornerstone. • Their designation clarifies roles: from among many disciples, twelve are appointed as official representatives to preach, heal, and lay doctrinal groundwork (Mark 3:14-15). summary Luke 6:13 records a deliberate, dawn-lit moment when Jesus, after prayerful communion with the Father, gathers all His followers, selects twelve, and names them apostles. The verse highlights His sovereign initiative, the symbolic restoration of Israel through the number twelve, and the commissioning of authoritative messengers who become the bedrock of the Church’s witness to the world. |