What is the meaning of Matthew 18:16? But if he will not listen “But if he will not listen” (Matthew 18:16) points to a brother or sister who refuses the private correction Jesus described in verse 15. • Refusal to listen shows a hardened heart (Proverbs 29:1; Hebrews 3:12-13) and leaves the offender in danger of further discipline (Luke 17:3). • The goal never shifts: restoration, not humiliation (Galatians 6:1). • Silence or rejection of the gentle, one-on-one appeal makes the next step necessary. Take one or two others along “Take one or two others along” ensures the matter is no longer just personal but still remains small and discreet. • Adds spiritual support and wisdom (Ecclesiastes 4:9-10; Acts 11:25-26). • Protects everyone from misunderstandings or false accusations (Proverbs 18:17). • Keeps the process loving yet firm, modeling Christ’s body working together (Ephesians 4:15-16). So that every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses Jesus quotes Deuteronomy 19:15, grounding church discipline in God’s longstanding standard of justice. • Truth is verified, not assumed (Deuteronomy 17:6; 2 Corinthians 13:1). • Witnesses confirm facts, motives, and attitudes, safeguarding both the accused and the accuser (1 Timothy 5:19). • This step prepares for wider church involvement if needed (Matthew 18:17) while upholding integrity before God (John 8:17-18). summary Matthew 18:16 calls believers to pursue a straying brother or sister with persistence, accountability, and fairness. When private correction fails, bringing one or two spiritually mature witnesses both protects and confirms the truth, aiming for repentance and restored fellowship under God’s righteous standard. |
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