What is the meaning of Nehemiah 7:46?

The temple servants

Nehemiah 7:46 reads, “The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, the descendants of Hasupha, the descendants of Tabbaoth.” These temple servants—elsewhere called the Nethinim—were men assigned to assist the Levites in day-to-day duties at the house of God.

• They are listed alongside priests, Levites, and singers in Ezra 2:43–58, showing their recognized role in worship life.

• 1 Chronicles 9:2 notes that such servants were settled in Jerusalem after the exile, highlighting God’s provision for orderly worship.

• Their inclusion in Nehemiah’s census underscores that every servant in God’s house matters; none are forgotten.

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The descendants of Ziha

• Ziha’s line is first among the three, indicating a distinct family identity maintained through the exile (Ezra 2:43).

• Their perseverance models faithfulness: despite captivity, they preserved lineage so they could serve again when the temple was restored (Nehemiah 11:21).

• God rewards those who keep covenant responsibilities, even across generations (Deuteronomy 7:9).

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The descendants of Hasupha

• Hasupha’s family appears only in the exile lists (Ezra 2:43; Nehemiah 7:46), but that brief mention confirms God saw their obedience.

• Though little-known, they fulfilled the humble tasks that enabled public worship—echoing Jesus’ teaching that greatness is found in serving (Mark 10:43–45).

• Their survival and return illustrate God’s promise to bring His people back to their land (Jeremiah 29:14).

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The descendants of Tabbaoth

• Tabbaoth means “ring” or “impression,” suggesting a mark or seal; fittingly, this family left its mark by steadfast service (Ezra 2:43).

• They remind believers that even small groups have a place in God’s redemptive story (1 Corinthians 12:22–25).

• Their mention alongside other families testifies that God builds His house through many members working together (Ephesians 2:19–22).

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summary

Nehemiah 7:46 records three families of temple servants returning from exile. Their quiet faithfulness ensured that worship could resume in Jerusalem, proving that God honors every role in His kingdom. By naming Ziha, Hasupha, and Tabbaoth, Scripture affirms that the Lord remembers and rewards those who serve Him, however hidden their labor may seem.