What does Numbers 28:10 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 28:10?

This is the burnt offering

Numbers 28:10 begins, “This is the burnt offering…”. The burnt offering was completely consumed on the altar, symbolizing total devotion to God.

Leviticus 1:9 shows the entire sacrifice “a pleasing aroma, an offering made by fire to the LORD.”

Genesis 22:13–14 reminds us of Abraham’s willingness to give all, a picture of wholehearted surrender.

Hebrews 10:10 connects the idea to Christ’s once-for-all offering, demonstrating ultimate consecration.

Here the verse calls Israel to that same undivided commitment each time the Sabbath arrived.


for every Sabbath

The text continues, “…for every Sabbath….” The Sabbath was God’s weekly gift of rest (Exodus 20:8–11), yet it was also a weekly reminder of covenant relationship.

Exodus 31:16–17 speaks of the Sabbath as “a perpetual covenant.”

Ezekiel 20:12 notes that God “gave them My Sabbaths to be a sign.”

By attaching a specific burnt offering to every Sabbath, the Lord emphasized that rest is inseparable from worship and surrender. It was not merely a day off but a recurring opportunity to realign life with God’s holiness.


in addition to the regular burnt offering

The verse adds, “…in addition to the regular burnt offering….” Israel already offered two lambs daily, morning and evening (Numbers 28:3–4).

• This extra Sabbath offering showed that weekly worship did not replace daily faithfulness; it crowned it.

Psalm 34:1 models this rhythm: “I will bless the LORD at all times.”

The Sabbath sacrifice layered devotion upon devotion, teaching that special moments with God build on continual obedience, never substituting for it.


and its drink offering

Finally, “…and its drink offering.” A drink offering (libation) of wine was poured out beside the altar (Exodus 29:40).

Philippians 2:17 recalls Paul’s life being “poured out as a drink offering,” echoing complete expenditure for God.

2 Timothy 4:6 repeats the same imagery at life’s end.

Adding the drink offering signified fullness and joy (Psalm 104:15). It completed the sacrifice, illustrating that worship engages every aspect of life—body, soul, and celebration.


summary

Numbers 28:10 teaches that God calls His people to wholehearted, continual, and joyful devotion. Every Sabbath, beyond the daily sacrifices, Israel poured out an extra burnt offering with its drink offering, proclaiming:

• Whole lives belong to Him (burnt offering).

• Weekly rest is anchored in worship (Sabbath).

• Special devotion builds on daily faithfulness (additional sacrifice).

• Joyful surrender finishes the picture (drink offering).

The verse invites believers today to let weekly gatherings deepen—not replace—their daily walk, offering themselves completely and gladly to the Lord.

What is the significance of the specific offerings in Numbers 28:9?
Top of Page
Top of Page