What is the meaning of Philemon 1:21?

Confident

“Confident…” (Philemon 1:21a)

• Paul demonstrates settled trust, not mere wishful thinking (2 Thessalonians 3:4).

• Such confidence flows from faith in the Spirit’s work in fellow believers; Scripture assures us God finishes what He starts (Philippians 1:6).

• Trust among Christians honors the accuracy of God’s Word that true faith produces obedience (James 2:17).

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of your obedience

“…of your obedience…” (v. 21a)

• Paul has already witnessed Philemon’s love and faith (vv. 4-7); obedience is the natural overflow.

• The apostle does not coerce; he appeals, trusting the Spirit to prompt voluntary submission (John 14:15).

• Earlier letters show Paul frequently linking love and obedience (Romans 1:5; 2 Corinthians 2:9).

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I write to you

“…I write to you…” (v. 21b)

• Scripture is God-breathed (2 Timothy 3:16); Paul’s pen carries divine authority.

• The certainty of written revelation undergirds the certainty of Philemon’s response.

• Written instruction allows reflection, ensuring actions align with truth (Deuteronomy 6:6-9).

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knowing

“…knowing…” (v. 21b)

• Paul’s knowledge rests on both relationship and revelation (1 Corinthians 2:12-13).

• Biblical knowledge isn’t mere information; it’s confident assurance grounded in God’s faithfulness (Hebrews 10:23).

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that you will do even more

“…that you will do even more…” (v. 21c)

• Grace always pushes believers beyond minimum requirements (Matthew 5:41).

• Paul hints Philemon might not only receive Onesimus as a brother (v. 16) but perhaps release him (v. 15) or send him back to serve the gospel (v. 13).

• God is “able to do infinitely more than all we ask or imagine” (Ephesians 3:20); Paul expects that character in Philemon.

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than I ask

“…than I ask.” (v. 21c)

• Paul models humility, asking rather than commanding (v. 8-9).

• A yielded heart listens first to God, then exceeds human requests (2 Corinthians 8:5).

• By surpassing Paul’s appeal, Philemon would mirror Christ, who gave “far more” than we deserved (Romans 5:8-10).

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summary

Paul, certain God’s Word produces real obedience, writes confidently to Philemon, persuaded that Spirit-wrought love will move him past the apostle’s basic request. The verse showcases trusting fellowship, the power of written Scripture, and the expectation that believers, motivated by Christ’s grace, gladly go beyond what is asked.