What does Psalm 107:23 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 107:23?

Others

“Others went out to sea in ships…” (Psalm 107:23a)

• The psalmist is moving to the fourth portrait of God’s deliverance. Earlier groups were wanderers, prisoners, and the sick (Psalm 107:4-22). Now “others” reminds us that divine rescue is not confined to one circumstance or people.

• This word invites anyone who feels overlooked to see themselves included, echoing the global reach seen in Revelation 7:9 and the inclusive call of Isaiah 55:1.

• It also underlines individual responsibility: each group experienced unique trouble because of choices they made, just as Jonah’s decision affected his shipmates (Jonah 1:3-5).


went out

• Leaving the safety of land pictures deliberate risk. Proverbs 3:5-6 commends wholehearted trust as we step into the unknown.

• The initiative here parallels Abraham’s obedience in Genesis 12:1-4—faith often begins with going out.

• Yet even purposeful motion can court danger; Acts 27 shows Paul’s crew setting sail with sound plans but meeting a storm.


to sea

• In Hebrew poetry the sea symbolizes chaos and threat (Psalm 89:9; Isaiah 57:20).

• Going “to sea” therefore sets the stage for God to demonstrate His mastery over turmoil, just as Jesus stilled Galilee’s waves in Matthew 8:23-27.

• Believers today still face cultural and personal “seas,” and the same sovereign Lord commands them.


in ships

• Ships represent human skill, planning, and technology. Genesis 6:14-22 shows that even divinely commissioned vessels depend on obedience to God’s blueprint.

• The psalm does not condemn industry; it simply reminds us that no craft, however sturdy, can secure ultimate safety (Psalm 33:17).

• This balance echoes Proverbs 21:31—“The horse is prepared for the day of battle, but victory belongs to the LORD.”


conducting trade

“…conducting trade on the mighty waters.” (Psalm 107:23b)

• Commerce is portrayed as a normal, even honorable pursuit (Proverbs 31:14,24). Making a living is good, yet never independent of Providence (James 4:13-15).

• Economic activity on the seas multiplied Israel’s exposure to foreign powers and ideas, making God’s protection all the more vital (1 Kings 10:22).

• The verse affirms that everyday work can become the arena where God’s wonders are displayed (Psalm 107:24).


on the mighty waters

• “Mighty” underscores both the grandeur and the peril. Psalm 93:4 declares, “Mightier than the breakers of the sea—the LORD on high is majestic.”

• Seafarers operate under forces completely beyond their control, mirroring life’s unpredictability.

• Yet these waters become a platform for testimony when God stills the storm (Psalm 107:29), just as He parted the Red Sea (Exodus 14:21-31).


summary

Psalm 107:23 introduces sailors who willingly venture into commerce on vast, threatening seas. Their initiative and expertise are real, yet the verse quietly insists that God alone rules the elements they navigate. It sets the scene for the storm and rescue that follow, teaching that every realm—workplace, journey, risk—belongs to the Lord who saves.

Why is it important to 'tell of His works with rejoicing' according to Psalm 107:22?
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