What does Psalm 119:156 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 119:156?

Great are Your mercies

The psalmist opens by marveling at the sheer scale of God’s compassion. He isn’t offering a polite nod to kindness; he is declaring that God’s mercies are vast, abundant, and inexhaustible.

Lamentations 3:22–23 says, “Because of the LORD’s loving devotion we are not consumed, for His mercies never fail. They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness!” The same word “great” underscores endless supply.

Psalm 103:11 echoes, “For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is His loving devotion for those who fear Him.” The heavens have no ceiling; neither do God’s mercies.

Isaiah 55:7 reminds us that even the repentant rebel can “return to the LORD… for He will freely pardon.” Mercy is not a trickle—it’s a flood.

By starting here, the writer anchors every request and hope in the certainty that God’s heart overflows with compassion.


O LORD

Naming the covenant LORD (Yahweh) turns mercy from a vague concept into a personal encounter.

Psalm 86:5 affirms, “For You, O Lord, are kind and forgiving, rich in loving devotion to all who call on You.” The psalmist is calling on that same Lord.

Exodus 3:15 establishes this name as God’s memorial “for all generations,” assuring us that the character revealed to Moses is unchanged today.

When we address the LORD, we speak to the One who keeps promises, shepherds His people, and never breaks covenant. That personal address makes the following plea bold and intimate.


revive me

The writer moves from praise to petition: he needs life, renewal, fresh strength.

Psalm 119:25 admits, “My soul cleaves to the dust; revive me according to Your word.” Dust-level discouragement calls for divine CPR.

Psalm 85:6 pleads, “Will You not revive us again, that Your people may rejoice in You?” Joy follows revival; it is never an end in itself.

Habakkuk 3:2 models the same cry, “LORD… revive Your works in our time.” God’s people have always needed more than a pep talk—they need supernatural life breathed in.

The psalmist is not asking for a mere pick-me-up; he longs for God to animate his soul with heaven’s vitality.


according to Your ordinances

The standard and channel of that revival is God’s own word.

Psalm 119:149 prays, “Hear my voice… give me life according to Your justice.” God’s justice—His settled statutes—guides how He revives.

Psalm 119:154 repeats, “Defend my cause and redeem me; revive me according to Your word.” The psalmist ties life to the unchanging written revelation.

2 Timothy 3:16 assures believers that “All Scripture is God-breathed and useful for instruction…”—and what God breathes brings life.

By rooting renewal in divine ordinances, the psalmist refuses any revival that contradicts Scripture; he wants life shaped, directed, and sustained by God’s own commands.


summary

Psalm 119:156 is a fourfold confession:

1. God’s mercies are massive.

2. Those mercies flow from the covenant LORD.

3. We desperately need the breath of life He alone can supply.

4. True revival is never separated from God’s written ordinances.

The verse invites us to stand in awe of boundless compassion, call on the personal God who grants it, plead for His reviving power, and submit to the life-giving authority of His Word.

Why does Psalm 119:155 emphasize the distance of salvation from the wicked?
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