What does Psalm 99:6 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 99:6?

Moses and Aaron were among His priests

“Moses and Aaron were among His priests” (Psalm 99:6a)

• Scripture presents both men as historical, God-appointed mediators. Moses, though primarily known as a prophet, performed priestly functions (Exodus 24:5–8; 40:22–29) before Aaron and his sons were formally consecrated (Exodus 28:1).

• Aaron, the first high priest, modeled the sacrificial system that pointed forward to Christ’s ultimate high-priestly work (Leviticus 16; Hebrews 9:11–12).

• Their inclusion underscores God’s faithfulness to establish ordained leadership so His people could draw near to Him (Numbers 16:46–48; Deuteronomy 18:5).

• The verse affirms that priesthood is God’s idea, not man’s: He chose, equipped, and met with His servants on His terms (Exodus 29:42–46).


Samuel was among those who called on His name

“Samuel was among those who called on His name” (Psalm 99:6b)

• Samuel served during a transitional era from judges to monarchy; he functioned as prophet, priest, and judge (1 Samuel 7:15–17).

• Calling on the Lord characterized Samuel’s life: he interceded for Israel at Mizpah (1 Samuel 7:5–9), prayed over Saul (1 Samuel 12:19–23), and sought direction continually (1 Samuel 8:6; 15:11).

• His faithful intercession demonstrates that access to God was not limited to lineage alone but granted to any who wholeheartedly sought the Lord (Jeremiah 29:12–13; James 5:16).


They called to the LORD and He answered

“They called to the LORD and He answered” (Psalm 99:6c)

• Each man experienced dramatic answers:

– Moses: deliverance at the Red Sea (Exodus 14:15–18) and mercy after the golden calf (Exodus 32:11–14).

– Aaron: cessation of the people’s plague when he ran with the censer (Numbers 16:44–50).

– Samuel: thunderous victory over the Philistines (1 Samuel 7:9–10) and rain during harvest to confirm God’s word (1 Samuel 12:17–18).

• The verse assures believers that God remains responsive; His ear is open to the cries of His covenant people (Psalm 34:17; John 14:13–14).

• Answered prayer highlights God’s sovereignty and mercy—He chooses to act, yet invites His servants to participate through intercession (Ezekiel 22:30; 1 Timothy 2:1–3).


summary

Psalm 99:6 presents three revered leaders who drew near to God through priestly service and persistent prayer. By listing Moses, Aaron, and Samuel together, the psalmist reminds us that God appoints mediators, welcomes heartfelt intercession, and faithfully responds. Their stories encourage today’s believers to approach the Lord confidently, knowing He still hears and answers those who call on His name.

Why is worship at God's footstool significant in Psalm 99:5?
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