What does "sufficient for him" reveal?
What does "sufficient for him" reveal about community correction in 2 Corinthians 2:6?

Setting the Scene

• Paul is writing to a repentant church in Corinth about a man once caught in grievous sin (see 1 Corinthians 5:1–5).

• They had obeyed Paul’s earlier instruction and applied corporate discipline.

• Now he says, “The punishment inflicted on him by the majority is sufficient for him” (2 Corinthians 2:6).


The Phrase in Focus: “Sufficient for Him”

• “Sufficient” (Greek: hikanos) means adequate, enough, meeting the need—no more, no less.

• “For him” personalizes the discipline; it was never about public shaming but about the offender’s restoration.

• Paul signals a divinely set boundary: once discipline has achieved repentance, continuing it would cross from correction to cruelty.


Principles of Community Correction

1. Collective Responsibility

– “By the majority” shows discipline is a body action, not a vendetta (cf. Matthew 18:17).

– The whole church shares accountability for holiness.

2. Measured Discipline

– Correction is proportionate: “sufficient,” not endless (cf. Hebrews 12:11).

– Excessive punishment risks “being overwhelmed by excessive sorrow” (2 Corinthians 2:7).

3. Goal-Oriented

– Aim: repentance and restoration, never mere penalty (Galatians 6:1).

– Once fruit is evident, the church must shift gears to comfort and reaffirm love (2 Corinthians 2:7-8).


Balancing Discipline and Restoration

• Step 1 – Rebuke (Matthew 18:15).

• Step 2 – Escalate to two or three witnesses (Matthew 18:16).

• Step 3 – Tell it to the church; if unrepentant, remove fellowship (Matthew 18:17; 1 Corinthians 5:5).

• Step 4 – When repentance surfaces, restoration must be just as public and intentional (2 Corinthians 2:8).


Supporting Scriptures

Proverbs 3:11-12 – The Lord disciplines those He loves.

Hebrews 12:5-11 – Discipline yields “the peaceful fruit of righteousness.”

Galatians 6:1 – Restore “in a spirit of gentleness.”

James 5:19-20 – Turning a sinner back “covers a multitude of sins.”


Takeaways for Today

• Corporate correction is biblical, loving, and necessary.

• Discipline should always aim for repentance; lingering punishment after repentance offends God’s design.

• The church must be just as eager to welcome back a repentant believer as it was to confront the sin.

How does 2 Corinthians 2:6 guide church discipline and forgiveness practices today?
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