What does this teach about God's power?
What does "I have received a command to bless" teach about God's authority?

Context: Balaam’s Reluctant Mission

• Israel camps near Moab (Numbers 22–24).

• King Balak hires the pagan seer Balaam to curse Israel.

• Each attempt is overruled; Balaam can only speak what the LORD permits.


Key Verse

“Behold, I have received a command to bless; He has blessed, and I cannot change it.” (Numbers 23:20)


What This Teaches About God’s Authority

• God’s commands override human intentions.

– Balak’s royal pressure fails; Balaam’s lucrative motives collapse (Numbers 22:17–18).

• Divine blessing is irreversible.

– “He has blessed, and I cannot change it.” No creature—angel, king, prophet—can revoke God’s decree (cf. Romans 11:29).

• God speaks with finality; His word stands.

– “The counsel of the LORD stands forever” (Psalm 33:11).

• God uses even reluctant or ungodly agents to accomplish His purpose.

Proverbs 21:1; He turns Balaam’s mouth from cursing to blessing.

• Authority rests in God’s character, not in human intermediaries.

– Balaam confesses he is merely a conduit (Numbers 22:38).


Layers of Authority Displayed

1. Command: God issues a direct order (“received a command”).

2. Compliance: The prophet must obey despite personal agenda.

3. Consequence: The blessing spoken is effective and cannot be nullified.


Supporting Passages

Job 42:2 — “I know that You can do all things; no purpose of Yours can be thwarted.”

Isaiah 14:27 — “The LORD of Hosts has purposed, and who will annul it?”

Daniel 4:35 — None “can restrain His hand or say to Him, ‘What have You done?’”

Romans 9:19 — “Who can resist His will?”

Ephesians 1:11 — He “works out everything according to the counsel of His will.”


Implications for Us Today

• Rest in God’s unassailable promises; no opposing force can overturn them.

• Align speech and actions with what God has clearly declared in Scripture.

• Recognize God’s sovereign right to command and our responsibility to obey.

How does Numbers 23:20 affirm God's unchanging nature and promises to His people?
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