What does thrice yearly worship teach?
What does "three times a year" teach about regular worship and commitment?

Setting the Stage: Where “Three Times a Year” Appears

Exodus 23:14 – “Three times a year you are to celebrate a feast to Me.”

Exodus 23:17 – “Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD.”

Exodus 34:23 – “Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel.”

Deuteronomy 16:16 – “Three times a year all your men must appear before the LORD your God in the place He will choose… And no one should appear before the LORD empty-handed.”

2 Chronicles 8:13 confirms that Solomon kept the same rhythm.


The Heart of the Command

• God Himself set the calendar; worship was not left to personal whim.

• Each feast retold a redemption story—Passover (deliverance), Weeks/Pentecost (provision), Tabernacles (presence).

• The phrase “appear before the LORD” highlights personal encounter, not mere ritual.

• “Empty-handed” worship was forbidden; tangible offerings displayed inward devotion.


Worship Rhythm: What Regularity Reveals

• Priority: Blocking out three national appointments showed that meeting with God outranks every other engagement.

• Remembering: Repetition guards against spiritual amnesia (cf. Deuteronomy 4:9).

• Community: All males gathered together; faith was reinforced corporately, not in isolation.

• Accountability: Fixed dates made skipping conspicuous, encouraging mutual faithfulness.


Commitment Embodied in the Pilgrimage

• Time investment—journeys could take days.

• Financial cost—travel, sacrifices, hospitality.

• Familial impact—fields and flocks left unattended, requiring trust in God’s protection (cf. Exodus 34:24).

• Physical presence—worship demanded bodies, not just thoughts; obedience was seen and heard.


How the Principle Carries into the New Testament

• Jesus’ family practiced it: “Every year His parents went to Jerusalem for the Feast of the Passover.” (Luke 2:41).

• Early church met “daily in the temple courts” (Acts 2:46) and set a weekly pattern (1 Corinthians 16:2).

Hebrews 10:24-25 presses the same heartbeat: “Let us not neglect meeting together…”.

• The substance finds fulfillment in Christ (Colossians 2:16-17), yet the rhythm of gathered worship remains.


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Schedule worship first, then everything else; treat Sunday—and other gatherings—as immovable appointments.

• Engage body and resources: attend in person when possible, give intentionally, serve tangibly.

• Use church seasons (Advent, Easter, etc.) to rehearse redemption’s story the way Israel rehearsed hers.

• Guard against drift; if travel, work, or recreation crowd out assembly, remember the three-times-a-year call.

• Encourage one another—carpools, reminders, hospitality—so no believer appears before the Lord “empty-handed” in heart or deed.

How does Exodus 23:17 emphasize the importance of appearing before the Lord annually?
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