What does "tombs" show about Jesus' power?
What does "all who are in the tombs" reveal about Jesus' authority?

Focus Verse

John 5:28-29: “Do not be amazed at this, for the hour is coming when all who are in the tombs will hear His voice and come out—those who have done good to the resurrection of life, and those who have practiced evil to the resurrection of judgment.”


Observations on the Phrase “all who are in the tombs”

• “All” means no human being is exempt—every generation, nation, and condition.

• “Who are in the tombs” points to literal physical death; Jesus’ reach extends to every grave.

• “Will hear His voice” indicates a specific, personal summons that cannot be ignored.


What This Reveals about Jesus’ Authority

• Absolute Sovereignty over Life and Death

 – Only the Creator can call the dead to life (cf. Genesis 2:7; Revelation 1:18).

• Irresistible Command

 – The dead “will hear” and “come out.” His word is final; even decay cannot resist.

• Universal Jurisdiction

 – No realm—earthly or unseen—lies outside His governance (Philippians 2:10-11).

• Judicial Authority

 – He not only raises but judges: life for the righteous, judgment for the wicked (Acts 17:31).

• Divine Identity Confirmed

 – Doing what only God can do authenticates His equality with the Father (John 5:21).


Supporting Passages

John 11:43-44 —Lazarus obeys Jesus’ shout, previewing the final resurrection.

1 Thessalonians 4:16 —“the Lord Himself… with the voice of an archangel… the dead in Christ will rise.”

Daniel 12:2 —Old-Testament prophecy of a universal resurrection, fulfilled by Christ.

Revelation 1:17-18 —Jesus holds “the keys of Death and of Hades.”

Hebrews 2:14-15 —Through death He destroyed the one who had the power of death.


Implications for Believers Today

• Confident Hope—our future rests on His unfailing authority.

• Holy Urgency—because all will rise to face Him, gospel proclamation matters now.

• Steadfast Comfort—even the grave is subject to our Savior’s word.

How does John 5:28 emphasize the certainty of the resurrection for believers?
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