What does "wages of sin" mean?
What does "wages of sin" imply about the nature of sin's consequences?

Romans 6 : 23 laid out

“For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.”


Wages: a paycheck earned

• “Wages” points to something earned, not something accidental or arbitrary

• Sin never works pro-bono; it always issues a payday

• The picture echoes Genesis 2 : 17—disobedience leads to certain death


Sin’s compensation package

• Guaranteed payment – death is inevitable for every sinner, just as a paycheck arrives after labor

• Proportional reward – the amount of sin does not set the consequence; any sin draws the full wage (James 2 : 10)

• Owed by divine justice – God’s holiness requires that sin receive its due (Isaiah 13 : 11)


Death: more than the last heartbeat

• Physical death – entry into the world through Adam (Romans 5 : 12)

• Spiritual death – separation from fellowship with God now (Ephesians 2 : 1)

• Eternal death – conscious, everlasting separation in the lake of fire (Revelation 20 : 14-15)


Personal and universal reach

• Every person sins; therefore every person earns death (Romans 3 : 23)

• No culture, age, or moral effort exempts anyone from the wage scale


The stark contrast

• “But the gift of God” highlights that life is not earned; it is given

• While wages reflect justice, the gift reflects grace (Ephesians 2 : 8-9)

• Only union with Christ cancels sin’s paycheck and credits eternal life (2 Corinthians 5 : 21)


Living in the light of the verse

• View sin as costly, never trivial

• Recognize that every temptation carries a hidden invoice marked “death”

• Rest in Christ, whose death settled the debt and whose resurrection secures the gift of life

How does Romans 6:23 define the consequences of sin and God's gift?
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