What Old Testament passages connect with the imagery of salt and fire here? The Verse in Focus “For everyone will be salted with fire.” (Mark 9:49) Old Testament Passages About Salt in Sacrifice • Leviticus 2:13 — “And you shall season with salt every grain offering; you must not allow the salt of the covenant of your God to be missing from your grain offering. You shall add salt to all your offerings.” • Ezekiel 43:24 — “You are to offer them before the LORD, and the priests are to sprinkle salt on them and sacrifice them as a burnt offering to the LORD.” • Numbers 18:19 — “…It is a permanent covenant of salt before the LORD for you and your offspring.” • 2 Chronicles 13:5 — “Do you not know that the LORD, the God of Israel, has given the kingship of Israel to David and his descendants forever by a covenant of salt?” Old Testament Passages About Fire in Sacrifice and Purification • Leviticus 1:9 — “...and the priest shall burn all of it on the altar as a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.” • Leviticus 6:13 — “Fire shall be kept burning on the altar continually; it must not go out.” • Numbers 31:23 — “Everything that can endure fire you shall pass through the fire, and it will be clean...” • Malachi 3:2-3 — “For He is like a refiner’s fire…He will purify the sons of Levi…” Passages That Fuse Salt and Fiery Judgment • Genesis 19:24-26 — The cities receive “sulfur and fire,” and Lot’s wife becomes “a pillar of salt.” • Deuteronomy 29:23 — “The whole land will be a burning waste of sulfur and salt…” • Judges 9:45 — Abimelech razes Shechem and “sows it with salt.” Why These Texts Matter to Mark 9:49 • Sacrifice imagery: Leviticus 2:13 and Ezekiel 43:24 show offerings both salted and consumed by fire—precisely the pairing Jesus echoes. • Covenant loyalty: Numbers 18:19 and 2 Chronicles 13:5 frame salt as a sign of an unbreakable covenant; Jesus applies that permanence to the refining fire His followers will face. • Purification and judgment: Fire in Leviticus and Malachi purifies the faithful, while the Genesis and Deuteronomy passages warn that the same elements become instruments of judgment for the unrepentant. • End result: Just as every Old-Testament sacrifice had to be touched by salt and flame before it was acceptable, every disciple must pass through God’s purifying fire, yielding a life preserved, purified, and wholly devoted to Him. |