Isaiah 47:7 – Is there any archaeological evidence showing Babylon truly believed it would remain a dominant power “forever” contrary to other nations’ documentation?

Isaiah 47:9 – How could both the sudden loss of children and widowhood happen in “a single day” without the record of any swift catastrophic event matching this description?

Isaiah 47:13 – Is there a contradiction with other biblical passages that critique astrology, given the ambiguous stance some prophets take toward signs in the heavens?

Isaiah 47:14 – Where is the historical or scientific evidence of people burning up like stubble as a direct fulfillment of this prophecy?

1. How does the downfall of Babylon illustrate the theme of divine justice and retribution in Isaiah 47?

2. In what ways does the Virgin Daughter of Babylon's pride and self-reliance contribute to her downfall?

3. How does Isaiah 47 challenge the belief in earthly powers and wisdom?

4. What are the consequences of arrogance and self-reliance as shown in this chapter?

5. In today's world, where can we see parallels to the arrogance and self-reliance of Babylon?

6. How does the humiliation of Babylon demonstrate the sovereignty of God?

7. How do verses 4-7 emphasize the importance of showing mercy to others, especially the elderly?

8. How does Isaiah 47 underscore the limitations of relying on human wisdom and powers, such as sorcery and astrology?

9. How can you apply the lessons from Babylon's downfall in your own life?

10. How can we guard against the pride and self-reliance exhibited by Babylon in our personal lives?

11. In what ways does society today rely on its "sorcerers and astrologers," similar to Babylon, instead of relying on God?

12. How can the suddenness of Babylon's disaster remind us to always be prepared for the unexpected in life?

13. How does the exposure of Babylon's wicked deeds remind us of the importance of integrity and righteousness?

14. How does God's treatment of Babylon underscore His concern and care for His people?

15. How should the downfall of Babylon influence our perspective on worldly power and success?

16. What practical steps can you take to ensure that you rely on God's wisdom rather than your own understanding?

17. How can we ensure we show mercy to others, particularly the vulnerable and the elderly in our society?

18. In what ways can the church today heed the warnings and lessons from Isaiah 47?

19. How does the theme of God's sovereignty in this chapter affect your view of current global events?

20. Given the ultimate downfall of Babylon, how should we, as Christians, respond to the secular powers and authorities in the world today?