The Leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees
Matthew 16:6-12
Then Jesus said to them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.


I. In this warning, it will be observed, Pharisaic and Sadducaic tendencies are identified. Jesus speaks not of the leavens, but of one common to both sects, as if they were two species of one genus, two branches from one stem. Superficially, the two parties were diverse — the one strict, the other easy, in morals. But here extremes meet. They were all hostile to the Divine kingdom. Thus to be a Christian it is not enough to differ superficially from either Pharisees or Sadducees, but to differ radically from both. A weighty truth not yet understood. To avoid Pharisaic strictness and superstition men run into Sadducaic scepticism, both equally far horn the truth. The spirit of unbelief which ruled in Jewish society Jesus described as leaven, with special reference to its diffusiveness.

II. Jesus next found new matter for annoyance in the stupidity of friends. The disciples misunderstood the warning word. "It is because we have no bread." Had they possessed more faith and spirituality they would not have put the earthly meaning into the words. How vain it is to discourse concerning Divine things to men whose minds are preoccupied with earthly cares Leaven makes them think of loaves.

(A. B. Bruce, D. D.)



Parallel Verses
KJV: Then Jesus said unto them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.

WEB: Jesus said to them, "Take heed and beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees."




The Leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees
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