1 Kings 7:9

All these buildings were constructed with costly stones, cut to size and trimmed with saws inside and out from the foundation to the eaves, and from the outside to the great courtyard.

Study Bible

All these structures
This phrase refers to the various buildings constructed by King Solomon, including the temple and his royal palace. The Hebrew word for "structures" (בָּנִים, banim) implies not just physical buildings but also the establishment of a legacy. Solomon's constructions were not merely architectural feats but were meant to symbolize the enduring presence and glory of God among His people.

were made with costly stones
The use of "costly stones" (אֲבָנִים יְקָרוֹת, avanim yeqarot) signifies the immense value and quality of the materials used. These stones were not only expensive but also rare, indicating the wealth and resources available to Solomon. Historically, this reflects the prosperity of Israel during Solomon's reign, a time when the nation was at peace and could afford such opulence.

cut to size and trimmed with saws
The precision described here, "cut to size and trimmed with saws" (מְגֹרָרוֹת בַּמְּגֵרָה, megorarot bammagerah), highlights the advanced craftsmanship and technology of the time. The use of saws, likely made of iron, suggests a level of sophistication in construction techniques. This meticulous attention to detail reflects the care and dedication in building a house for the Lord, emphasizing the importance of offering God our best.

on the inner and outer surfaces
This phrase indicates that the stones were finished on both sides, "inner and outer surfaces" (מִבַּיִת וּמִחוּץ, mibayit umichutz). This thoroughness suggests that the beauty and quality of the work were not just for outward show but were integral to the entire structure. Spiritually, this can be seen as a call for integrity and excellence in all aspects of life, both seen and unseen.

from the foundation to the eaves
The phrase "from the foundation to the eaves" (מִמּוֹסָד וְעַד־הַטִּפְנוֹת, mimosad ve'ad-hatipnot) underscores the comprehensive nature of the construction. The foundation represents the beginning, the base upon which everything else is built, while the eaves are the highest point. This can be interpreted as a metaphor for a life built on a solid foundation of faith, reaching up towards God.

from the outside to the great courtyard
Finally, "from the outside to the great courtyard" (מִחוּץ וְעַד־הֶחָצֵר הַגְּדוֹלָה, michutz ve'ad-hechatzar hagedolah) suggests the inclusivity and expansiveness of Solomon's building project. The great courtyard was a place of gathering and worship, symbolizing the community of believers. This phrase can inspire us to consider how our lives and actions can create spaces for others to encounter God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Solomon
The king of Israel who commissioned the building of the temple and his palace. His reign is marked by wisdom and prosperity.

2. Temple of Solomon
A significant structure in Jerusalem, representing God's presence among His people. It was a place of worship and sacrifice.

3. Palace of Solomon
The royal residence built with great craftsmanship and costly materials, reflecting the wealth and glory of Solomon's reign.

4. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where the temple and palace were constructed, serving as the spiritual and political center of the nation.

5. Craftsmen and Builders
Skilled workers who were responsible for the construction of these magnificent structures, using advanced techniques and materials.

Teaching Points

The Value of Excellence in Work
The use of costly stones and precise craftsmanship in Solomon's buildings reflects the importance of excellence in our work for God. We should strive to offer our best in all we do, recognizing that our work is an act of worship.

The Significance of God's Dwelling Place
The temple's construction with high-quality materials signifies the reverence and honor due to God's dwelling place. In our lives, we should prioritize creating spaces—both physical and spiritual—that honor God's presence.

Stewardship of Resources
Solomon's use of resources for the temple and palace challenges us to consider how we steward the resources God has entrusted to us. Are we using them to glorify God and serve His purposes?

The Temporary Nature of Earthly Structures
While Solomon's buildings were magnificent, they were ultimately temporary. This reminds us to focus on eternal values and invest in what lasts beyond this life.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the craftsmanship and use of costly materials in Solomon's buildings reflect the value placed on worship and God's presence?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of excellence in our work and service to God today?

3. How does the construction of the temple and palace challenge us to consider our stewardship of resources?

4. What lessons can we learn from the temporary nature of Solomon's structures about where we place our priorities and treasures?

5. How do the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament about storing treasures in heaven relate to the grandeur of Solomon's earthly projects?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Kings 6
Describes the construction of the temple, providing context for the detailed craftsmanship and materials used in Solomon's building projects.

2 Chronicles 3-4
Offers a parallel account of the temple's construction, emphasizing the grandeur and significance of the work.

Exodus 31
Discusses the craftsmanship of Bezalel and Oholiab in the construction of the Tabernacle, highlighting the importance of skilled labor in sacred projects.

Matthew 6:19-21
Jesus teaches about storing treasures in heaven rather than on earth, prompting reflection on the use of wealth and resources.