Ezekiel 22:17

Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

Study Bible

Then
The word "Then" indicates a continuation or sequence of events. In the context of Ezekiel, it suggests that what follows is a direct response or consequence of previous actions or revelations. This word sets the stage for a new divine message, emphasizing the ongoing communication between God and His prophet. It reminds us of the continuous nature of God's engagement with His people, even amidst their rebellion.

the word
In Hebrew, "word" is "dabar," which signifies not just a spoken word but an active, dynamic force. In the biblical context, "the word" of the LORD is powerful and creative, as seen in Genesis where God speaks creation into existence. Here, it underscores the authority and potency of God's message to Ezekiel, serving as a reminder of the transformative power of divine communication.

of the LORD
The term "LORD" is translated from the Hebrew "YHWH," the sacred and personal name of God. This name is deeply significant, representing God's eternal, self-existent nature. It conveys His covenantal relationship with Israel, highlighting His faithfulness and sovereignty. The use of "LORD" here assures the reader of the divine origin and authority of the message being delivered.

came
The word "came" suggests movement and arrival, indicating that the message is not static but actively delivered to Ezekiel. This reflects the intentionality of God in reaching out to His prophet. It is a reminder of God's initiative in communicating with humanity, seeking to guide, correct, and restore His people.

to me
The phrase "to me" personalizes the message, emphasizing that Ezekiel is the chosen recipient of God's word. It highlights the role of the prophet as a mediator between God and the people. This personal address underscores the responsibility and privilege of receiving and conveying God's message, reminding us of the importance of faithful stewardship of divine revelation.

saying
The word "saying" introduces the content of the message, preparing the reader for the specific words of God that follow. It indicates that what is to be communicated is not just a vague impression but a clear, articulate message. This emphasizes the clarity and precision of God's communication, assuring us that His guidance is understandable and purposeful.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ezekiel
A prophet and priest during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel is the recipient of God's messages, tasked with delivering them to the Israelites.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who communicates His judgments and intentions through His prophets.

3. Israel
The nation to whom Ezekiel is prophesying, specifically the people in exile who are being called to account for their sins.

4. Babylonian Exile
The historical context in which Ezekiel prophesied, a period of judgment and reflection for the Israelites.

5. Jerusalem
Though not directly mentioned in this verse, it is the focal point of many of Ezekiel's prophecies, representing the spiritual and political center of Israel.

Teaching Points

The Authority of God's Word
Recognize that the messages delivered by prophets like Ezekiel are authoritative and divinely inspired.

The Role of the Prophet
Understand the prophet's role as a mouthpiece for God, calling people to repentance and faithfulness.

God's Sovereignty and Justice
Acknowledge God's sovereignty in delivering judgment and His justice in addressing the sins of His people.

The Call to Repentance
Reflect on the importance of repentance in response to God's word, as exemplified by the messages given to Israel.

The Relevance of Old Testament Prophecy
Consider how Old Testament prophecies remain relevant today, offering lessons on obedience, faith, and God's character.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the historical context of the Babylonian exile enhance our comprehension of Ezekiel's prophecies?

2. In what ways does Ezekiel's role as a prophet inform our understanding of how God communicates with His people?

3. How can we apply the concept of God's sovereignty and justice, as seen in Ezekiel, to our current lives and situations?

4. What parallels can we draw between the call to repentance in Ezekiel's time and the messages to the churches in Revelation?

5. How can we ensure that we are responsive to God's word today, as the Israelites were called to be through Ezekiel's prophecies?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Jeremiah 18
Similar to Ezekiel, Jeremiah receives the word of the LORD concerning the potter and the clay, illustrating God's sovereignty over nations.

Isaiah 1
Isaiah also receives messages from God about the sins of Israel and the need for repentance, paralleling Ezekiel's role.

Hebrews 1:1-2
This passage speaks to how God communicated through the prophets in the past, including Ezekiel, and now through His Son.

2 Peter 1:21
Highlights the divine origin of prophecy, affirming that Ezekiel's messages are from God, not man.

Revelation 2-3
The letters to the churches echo the call to repentance and faithfulness found in Ezekiel's prophecies.