Revelation 15:5

After this I looked, and the temple--the tabernacle of the Testimony--was opened in heaven.

Study Bible

After this I looked
This phrase indicates a transition in John's vision, suggesting a new scene or revelation. The Greek word for "looked" is "εἶδον" (eidon), which implies not just a physical sight but a deeper spiritual perception. John, as the recipient of this vision, is being shown divine truths that are meant to be revealed to the Church. This phrase underscores the importance of spiritual vigilance and readiness to receive God's revelations.

and the temple
The term "temple" here is translated from the Greek word "ναός" (naos), which refers to the inner sanctuary, the most sacred part of the temple where God's presence dwells. In the context of Revelation, this temple is not an earthly structure but a heavenly one, symbolizing the ultimate dwelling place of God. It reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to dwell among His people, as seen throughout Scripture, from the tabernacle in the wilderness to the eternal city in Revelation.

the tabernacle of the testimony
This phrase draws from the Old Testament imagery of the tabernacle, specifically the "tent of meeting" where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. The "testimony" refers to the tablets of the Law, signifying God's covenant and His faithfulness. The Greek word "μαρτυρίου" (marturiou) means "testimony" or "witness," emphasizing the enduring witness of God's law and promises. This imagery connects the heavenly reality with the historical journey of God's people, reminding believers of God's unchanging nature and His covenantal faithfulness.

was opened
The opening of the temple signifies access and revelation. The Greek word "ἠνοίγη" (ēnoigē) suggests an unveiling or making known what was previously hidden. This opening is a divine act, indicating that God is revealing His purposes and judgments to humanity. It is a moment of profound significance, as it heralds the unfolding of God's final plans for redemption and judgment.

in heaven
The location "in heaven" emphasizes the divine origin and authority of the vision. Heaven, in biblical terms, is the realm of God's perfect will and presence. This phrase assures believers that the events being revealed are under God's sovereign control and are part of His divine plan. It serves as a reminder of the ultimate hope and assurance that believers have in God's eternal kingdom, contrasting the temporal and often tumultuous nature of earthly existence.

Persons / Places / Events

1. John the Apostle
The author of the Book of Revelation, who receives and records the vision.

2. Temple in Heaven
Represents the heavenly dwelling place of God, symbolizing His presence and holiness.

3. Tabernacle of the Testimony
Refers to the heavenly counterpart of the earthly tabernacle, which housed the Ark of the Covenant and the tablets of the Law, symbolizing God's covenant and His faithfulness.

4. Heaven
The spiritual realm where God resides, often depicted as the ultimate place of worship and divine revelation.

5. Vision of Revelation
The series of prophetic visions given to John, revealing God's ultimate plan for humanity and the end times.

Teaching Points

God's Holiness and Sovereignty
The opening of the heavenly temple signifies God's holiness and His sovereign rule over all creation. Believers are called to revere and worship Him with awe and respect.

The Fulfillment of God's Promises
The "tabernacle of the testimony" reminds us of God's faithfulness to His covenant promises. Christians can trust in God's Word and His ultimate plan for redemption.

Heavenly Reality and Earthly Worship
The connection between the heavenly temple and the earthly tabernacle encourages believers to view their worship as a reflection of heavenly realities. Our worship should be sincere and aligned with God's truth.

Preparation for God's Judgment
The opening of the temple precedes the pouring out of the seven plagues, indicating the preparation for God's righteous judgment. This serves as a reminder for believers to live righteously and be prepared for Christ's return.

Access to God's Presence
The opening of the temple symbolizes access to God's presence through Jesus Christ. Believers are invited to draw near to God with confidence, knowing that Christ has made a way for us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of the heavenly temple in Revelation 15:5 enhance our understanding of God's holiness and sovereignty?

2. In what ways does the "tabernacle of the testimony" serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His covenant promises?

3. How can the connection between the heavenly temple and earthly worship influence the way we approach worship in our daily lives?

4. What lessons can we learn from the opening of the temple in preparation for God's judgment, and how should this impact our daily walk with Christ?

5. How does the access to God's presence through the opened temple encourage us in our personal relationship with God, and what steps can we take to draw nearer to Him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25-27
Describes the earthly tabernacle, which serves as a pattern for the heavenly temple mentioned in Revelation 15:5.

Hebrews 9:23-24
Discusses the heavenly sanctuary and how Christ entered it, connecting the earthly tabernacle to its heavenly reality.

Revelation 11:19
Also mentions the opening of God's temple in heaven, revealing the Ark of His Covenant, which parallels the opening of the tabernacle of the testimony.

Psalm 11:4
Speaks of the Lord's throne in heaven, emphasizing His sovereignty and holiness, which is reflected in the heavenly temple.

Isaiah 6:1-4
Describes a vision of the Lord in His temple, highlighting His majesty and the worship that takes place in His presence.