Topical Encyclopedia Abi'shu-a, also spelled Abishua, is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. The name Abi'shu-a means "my father is salvation" or "father of deliverance" in Hebrew. He is noted as a descendant of Aaron, the brother of Moses, and is part of the priestly lineage.Genealogy and Lineage Abi'shu-a is identified as the son of Phinehas and the grandson of Eleazar, who was the son of Aaron. This places Abi'shu-a in the line of high priests, a significant role in the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel. The genealogical records in the Bible emphasize the continuity of the priestly line from Aaron through his descendants. 1. 1 Chronicles 6:4-5 : "Eleazar was the father of Phinehas, Phinehas was the father of Abishua, Abishua was the father of Bukki." 2. Ezra 7:5 : "son of Abishua, son of Phinehas, son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the chief priest." These passages highlight Abi'shu-a's place in the lineage, underscoring the hereditary nature of the priesthood in Israel. Role and Significance While the Bible does not provide detailed accounts of Abi'shu-a's life or specific actions, his inclusion in the genealogies underscores the importance of maintaining the priestly line. The high priesthood was a hereditary office, and Abi'shu-a's position in the lineage ensured the continuation of the religious duties and responsibilities assigned to the descendants of Aaron. Abi'shu-a's mention in the genealogies serves as a testament to the faithfulness of God's promise to Aaron regarding the perpetuation of his line in the priesthood. The genealogical records in 1 Chronicles and Ezra serve to authenticate the legitimacy of the priestly line during the post-exilic period, a time when the Jewish community was re-establishing its religious identity and practices. Cultural and Historical Context The role of the high priest was central to the religious life of Israel, involving the performance of sacrifices, the maintenance of the Tabernacle (and later the Temple), and the mediation between God and the people. As a descendant of Aaron, Abi'shu-a would have been part of this sacred tradition, contributing to the spiritual leadership of the nation. The genealogies that include Abi'shu-a are part of a broader biblical tradition that emphasizes the importance of lineage and heritage. These records were crucial for establishing the legitimacy of religious and political leaders in ancient Israel, particularly during times of transition or restoration, such as the return from Babylonian exile. Conclusion Abi'shu-a's presence in the biblical genealogies highlights the continuity and faithfulness of God's covenant with the house of Aaron. Though the Bible does not provide extensive details about his life, his role as a link in the priestly chain underscores the enduring significance of the priesthood in Israel's history and religious practice. Concordance Abi'shu-a (1 Occurrence)Ezra 7:5 Thesaurus Abi'shu-a (1 Occurrence)Abi'shu-a. Abishua, Abi'shu-a. Abishu'a . Multi-Version Concordance Abi'shu-a (1 Occurrence). Ezra 7:5 the son of Abishua, the son ... /a/abi'shu-a.htm - 6k Abishua (5 Occurrences) Abishu'a (4 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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