Adoni'kam is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. His name, which means "my lord has risen" or "the Lord is risen," is indicative of the hope and restoration associated with the return from exile. Adoni'kam is primarily noted for his descendants, who played a role in the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the reestablishment of the Jewish community in the land of Israel.

Biblical References:

1. Ezra 2:13 · "the sons of Adonikam, 666." This verse lists the descendants of Adoni'kam among those who returned with Zerubbabel from Babylon to Jerusalem. The number 666, while often associated with negative connotations in other biblical contexts, here simply denotes the number of his descendants who participated in the return.

2. Nehemiah 7:18 · "the descendants of Adonikam, 667." This passage, part of Nehemiah's census, records a slightly different number of Adoni'kam's descendants, which may reflect a later count or a textual variation. The slight discrepancy in numbers between Ezra and Nehemiah is not uncommon in ancient records and does not detract from the historical significance of the family.

3. Ezra 8:13 · "From the descendants of Adonikam, the last ones, these were their names: Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them 60 men." This verse provides additional detail about the family of Adoni'kam, listing specific individuals who were part of a later group returning to Jerusalem with Ezra. The mention of "the last ones" suggests that these were among the final members of the family to make the journey back to the homeland.

Historical and Theological Significance:

The family of Adoni'kam is emblematic of the broader narrative of return and restoration that characterizes the post-exilic period in Jewish history. Their inclusion in the lists of returnees underscores the fulfillment of God's promises to bring His people back to their land after the Babylonian captivity. The participation of Adoni'kam's descendants in the rebuilding efforts highlights the collective responsibility and unity among the Israelites in reestablishing their religious and cultural identity.

Theologically, the return from exile is seen as a precursor to the ultimate redemption and restoration promised by God. The involvement of families like that of Adoni'kam serves as a testament to the faithfulness of God in preserving His people and fulfilling His covenant promises. The narrative of return and rebuilding is a powerful reminder of hope and renewal, themes that resonate throughout the biblical text.

In summary, Adoni'kam and his descendants are a small yet significant part of the larger tapestry of Israel's history, representing the enduring faith and resilience of the Jewish people in the face of adversity and displacement.

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Adoni'kam (3 Occurrences)
Adoni'kam. Adonikam, Adoni'kam. Adoniram . Multi-Version Concordance
Adoni'kam (3 Occurrences). Ezra 2:13 The children of Adonikam, six hundred sixty ...
/a/adoni'kam.htm - 7k

Adoniram (4 Occurrences)

/a/adoniram.htm - 10k

Adonikam (1 Occurrence)

/a/adonikam.htm - 7k

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