Ahi'man
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Ahi'man is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, primarily known as one of the three Anakim giants encountered by the Israelite spies in the land of Canaan. His name, which can be translated to mean "my brother is a gift" or "brother of a portion," is indicative of the familial and tribal connections that were significant in ancient Near Eastern cultures.

Biblical References:

1. Numbers 13:22 : Ahi'man is first introduced in the context of the reconnaissance mission led by Moses. The verse states, "They went up through the Negev and came to Hebron, where Ahi'man, Sheshai, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak, were living." This passage highlights the formidable presence of the Anakim in Hebron, a significant city in the southern part of Canaan.

2. Joshua 15:14 : Ahi'man is mentioned again during the conquest of Canaan under Joshua's leadership. "And Caleb drove out from there the three sons of Anak—Sheshai, Ahi'man, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak." This verse underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to the Israelites, with Caleb playing a pivotal role in overcoming the giants.

3. Judges 1:10 : The narrative of Ahi'man is reiterated in the context of the tribe of Judah's military campaigns. "Judah also marched against the Canaanites who were living in Hebron (formerly known as Kiriath-arba), and they struck down Sheshai, Ahi'man, and Talmai." This account further emphasizes the victory over the Anakim and the establishment of Israelite control over Hebron.

Historical and Theological Context:

Ahi'man, along with his brothers Sheshai and Talmai, represents the formidable opposition faced by the Israelites as they sought to claim the Promised Land. The Anakim were known for their great size and strength, often described as giants, which contributed to the fear and hesitation among the Israelite spies, as recorded in Numbers 13:31-33. The presence of such formidable adversaries served as a test of faith for the Israelites, challenging them to trust in God's promises despite seemingly insurmountable obstacles.

The defeat of Ahi'man and his brothers by Caleb and the tribe of Judah is significant in demonstrating God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It also highlights the role of Caleb as a model of faith and courage, willing to confront the giants in reliance on God's strength.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights:

The Anakim, including Ahi'man, are often associated with the Nephilim mentioned in Genesis 6:4, though the exact nature of this connection is debated among scholars. The term "Anakim" itself is believed to be derived from the name Anak, suggesting a lineage or clan known for their impressive stature.

Hebron, the city associated with Ahi'man, holds significant historical and religious importance. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and served as a major center in the patriarchal narratives. The conquest of Hebron by Caleb and the tribe of Judah marked a critical step in the establishment of Israelite presence in the region.

In summary, Ahi'man's role in the biblical narrative serves as a testament to the challenges faced by the Israelites in their journey to possess the land promised to them by God. His defeat symbolizes the triumph of faith and obedience over fear and doubt, reinforcing the overarching theme of divine providence and fulfillment of God's promises throughout the Scriptures.
Concordance
Ahi'man (4 Occurrences)

Numbers 13:22
And they went up into the South, and came unto Hebron; and Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the children of Anak, were there. --Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.--
(See RSV)

Joshua 15:14
And Caleb drove out thence the three sons of Anak, Sheshai, and Ahiman, and Talmai, the children of Anak.
(See RSV)

Judges 1:10
And Judah went against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron (now the name of Hebron was formerly Kir'iath-ar'ba); and they defeated She'shai and Ahi'man and Talmai.
(DBY RSV)

1 Chronicles 9:17
And the porters: Shallum, and Akkub, and Talmon, and Ahiman, and their brother Shallum the chief;
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Ahi'man (4 Occurrences)
Ahi'man. Ahiman, Ahi'man. Ahimelech . Multi-Version Concordance
Ahi'man (4 Occurrences). Numbers 13:22 And they went up into the ...
/a/ahi'man.htm - 7k

Ahiman (4 Occurrences)

/a/ahiman.htm - 10k

Ahimelech (17 Occurrences)

/a/ahimelech.htm - 20k

Anakim (10 Occurrences)
... In the name Ahi-man it is possible that "-man" denotes a non-Semitic deity.
AH Sayce. Multi-Version Concordance Anakim (10 Occurrences). ...
/a/anakim.htm - 13k

Kir'iath-ar'ba (9 Occurrences)
... Judah went against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron (now the name of Hebron was
formerly Kir'iath-ar'ba); and they defeated She'shai and Ahi'man and Talmai. ...
/k/kir'iath-ar'ba.htm - 9k

Formerly (55 Occurrences)
... Judah went against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron (now the name of Hebron was
formerly Kir'iath-ar'ba); and they defeated She'shai and Ahi'man and Talmai. ...
/f/formerly.htm - 22k

She'shai (3 Occurrences)
... Judah went against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron (now the name of Hebron was
formerly Kir'iath-ar'ba); and they defeated She'shai and Ahi'man and Talmai. ...
/s/she'shai.htm - 7k

Defeated (88 Occurrences)
... Judah went against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron (now the name of Hebron was
formerly Kir'iath-ar'ba); and they defeated She'shai and Ahi'man and Talmai. ...
/d/defeated.htm - 32k

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