Amash'sai
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Amash'sai is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the post-exilic period. His name appears in the genealogical records of the Levites, highlighting his role and lineage within the priestly tribe of Levi. The name "Amash'sai" is believed to mean "burdensome" or "the people will be saved," reflecting the significance of names in Hebrew culture, often indicative of character or destiny.

Biblical References:

Amash'sai is mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah, which details the efforts to rebuild Jerusalem and restore the community after the Babylonian exile. In Nehemiah 11:13, Amash'sai is listed among the priests who resided in Jerusalem:

"and his associates—heads of families—1,242 in all. Amash'sai son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer," (Nehemiah 11:13).

This passage situates Amash'sai within the priestly lineage, specifically as a descendant of Immer, one of the priestly families. The mention of his genealogy underscores the importance of heritage and the continuity of priestly duties in the restoration of worship in Jerusalem.

Historical and Religious Context:

The period following the Babylonian exile was marked by efforts to reestablish religious practices and community life in Jerusalem. The returnees, led by figures such as Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah, focused on rebuilding the temple, the city walls, and the spiritual life of the people. Priests like Amash'sai played a crucial role in these efforts, as they were responsible for conducting sacrifices, teaching the Law, and maintaining the purity of worship.

The inclusion of Amash'sai in the genealogical records of Nehemiah highlights the emphasis on legitimate priestly service, which was vital for the restoration of Israel's covenant relationship with God. The priests were seen as mediators between God and the people, and their genealogies were meticulously recorded to ensure the continuity of the Levitical priesthood.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Amash'sai and other priests in the post-exilic records serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in preserving a remnant of His people and restoring them to their land. The reestablishment of the priesthood and the temple worship was a fulfillment of God's promises to Israel, demonstrating His commitment to His covenant despite the people's previous unfaithfulness.

Amash'sai's role as a priest also points to the broader biblical theme of redemption and restoration. The priests were instrumental in leading the people back to a right relationship with God, foreshadowing the ultimate redemption brought about through Jesus Christ, the great High Priest, who offers a once-for-all sacrifice for sin.

In summary, Amash'sai, though a relatively obscure figure, represents the continuity and faithfulness of the Levitical priesthood during a pivotal time in Israel's history. His inclusion in the biblical record underscores the importance of lineage, duty, and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan for His people.
Concordance
Amash'sai (1 Occurrence)

Nehemiah 11:13
and his brethren, chiefs of fathers' houses, two hundred forty and two; and Amashsai the son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer,
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Amash'sai (1 Occurrence)
Amash'sai. Amashsai, Amash'sai. Amasiah . Multi-Version Concordance
Amash'sai (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 11:13 and his brethren, chiefs ...
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Amasiah

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Amashsai (1 Occurrence)

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