Consecration

Consecration in the biblical context refers to the act of setting apart a person, object, or place for the service and worship of God. It involves a dedication to the divine purpose and often includes rituals or ceremonies that signify this separation from the common or profane. The concept of consecration is deeply rooted in the Old Testament, where it is frequently associated with the priesthood, the tabernacle, and the temple.

In the Old Testament, the consecration of priests is a significant event. Exodus 28:41 instructs, "After you put these clothes on your brother Aaron and his sons, anoint and ordain them. Consecrate them, so that they may serve Me as priests." This consecration involved anointing with oil, sacrifices, and specific garments, symbolizing their sanctification for God's service.

The consecration of objects and places is also evident. The tabernacle and its furnishings were consecrated to the Lord, as described in Exodus 40:9 : "Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it and all its furnishings, and it will be holy." This act of consecration signified that these items were set apart for sacred use.

In the New Testament, consecration takes on a more personal and spiritual dimension. Believers are called to consecrate themselves to God, living lives that reflect their dedication to Him. Romans 12:1 exhorts, "Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship." This call to personal consecration emphasizes a life of holiness and devotion.

Holiness

Holiness is a fundamental attribute of God and a central theme throughout the Bible. It denotes purity, moral perfection, and separation from sin. God's holiness is intrinsic to His nature, as seen in Isaiah 6:3 : "And they were calling out to one another: 'Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; all the earth is full of His glory.'"

In the Old Testament, the holiness of God is reflected in the laws and commandments given to Israel. Leviticus 19:2 commands, "Speak to the entire congregation of the Israelites and tell them: 'Be holy because I, the LORD your God, am holy.'" This call to holiness required the Israelites to live according to God's statutes, distinguishing themselves from the surrounding nations.

The New Testament continues this theme, emphasizing that holiness is not only a requirement but also a result of the believer's relationship with Christ. 1 Peter 1:15-16 states, "But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do, for it is written: 'Be holy, because I am holy.'" This passage underscores the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in the believer's life, enabling them to pursue holiness.

Holiness in the Christian life involves both separation from sin and dedication to God. It is a process of sanctification, where believers grow in righteousness and conformity to the image of Christ. Hebrews 12:14 encourages, "Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord."

In summary, consecration and holiness are intertwined concepts that reflect a life dedicated to God and set apart for His purposes. They are foundational to understanding the believer's identity and calling in both the Old and New Testaments.