Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Jehoiachin, also known as Jeconiah or Coniah, was a king of Judah who reigned for a brief period during a tumultuous time in the history of the Israelite monarchy. His reign and subsequent exile mark significant events in the narrative of the Babylonian captivity. Biblical Account: Jehoiachin was the son of Jehoiakim and the grandson of Josiah, one of Judah's last righteous kings. He ascended to the throne at the age of eighteen, following the death of his father, Jehoiakim. His reign lasted only three months and ten days, as recorded in 2 Kings 24:8 and 2 Chronicles 36:9. The brevity of his rule is attributed to the political instability and the looming threat of Babylonian dominance. Reign and Exile: During Jehoiachin's short reign, Nebuchadnezzar II, the king of Babylon, besieged Jerusalem. The city fell, and Jehoiachin, along with his mother, wives, officials, and the leading men of Judah, was taken captive to Babylon. This event is detailed in 2 Kings 24:12-16: "Jehoiachin king of Judah, his mother, his servants, his princes, and his officials surrendered to the king of Babylon. So in the eighth year of his reign, the king of Babylon took him captive." Nebuchadnezzar also carried off the treasures of the house of the LORD and the treasures of the king's house, as well as all the skilled craftsmen and smiths, leaving only the poorest people in the land. This deportation marked the beginning of the Babylonian exile, a pivotal moment in Jewish history. Prophetic Significance: Jehoiachin's reign and subsequent exile were significant in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament. The prophet Jeremiah had foretold the downfall of Jehoiachin, also referring to him as "Coniah." In Jeremiah 22:24-30, the LORD declares that even if Jehoiachin were a signet ring on His right hand, He would still pull him off. The prophecy further states that none of his descendants would prosper sitting on the throne of David, indicating a divine judgment on his lineage. Release from Prison: After thirty-seven years in captivity, Jehoiachin experienced a change in fortune. In the year Evil-Merodach (Amel-Marduk) became king of Babylon, he released Jehoiachin from prison and treated him with favor. 2 Kings 25:27-30 records this event: "In the thirty-seventh year of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the year Evil-Merodach became king of Babylon, he released Jehoiachin king of Judah from prison. He spoke kindly to him and set his throne above the thrones of the kings who were with him in Babylon." Jehoiachin was given a regular allowance and dined regularly at the king's table for the rest of his life. This act of clemency is seen as a glimmer of hope and a sign of God's enduring covenant with David's line, despite the judgment pronounced upon Jehoiachin. Genealogical Importance: Despite the curse pronounced by Jeremiah, Jehoiachin's lineage continued to hold significance in the biblical narrative. In the genealogy of Jesus Christ presented in the Gospel of Matthew, Jehoiachin (referred to as Jeconiah) is listed as an ancestor of Joseph, the husband of Mary (Matthew 1:11-12). This inclusion underscores the fulfillment of God's promises through the Davidic line, ultimately culminating in the birth of the Messiah. Conclusion: Jehoiachin's life and reign, though brief and marked by adversity, are integral to understanding the historical and theological context of the Babylonian exile. His account reflects themes of judgment, mercy, and the enduring hope found in God's redemptive plan for His people. Strong's Hebrew 3078. Yehoyakin -- "the LORD appoints," a king of Judah... Yehoyakin. 3079 . "the LORD appoints," a king of Judah. Transliteration: Yehoyakin Phonetic Spelling: (yeh-ho-yaw-keen') Short Definition: Jehoiachin. ... Jehoiachin ... /hebrew/3078.htm - 6k Library Chronology. That the King of Babylon Repented of Making Jehoiachin King, and ... The Greater Prophets. Jeremiah Palestine under Pagan Kings. The Historical Books. Thesaurus Jehoiachin's (3 Occurrences)...Jehoiachin's (3 Occurrences). ... Ezekiel 1:2 In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin's captivity, (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS). ... /j/jehoiachin's.htm - 7k Jehoi'achin (11 Occurrences) Zedekiah (63 Occurrences) Jehoi'achin's (1 Occurrence) Ezekiel (4 Occurrences) Mattaniah (16 Occurrences) Exile (101 Occurrences) Fifth (65 Occurrences) Changed (177 Occurrences) Captivity (141 Occurrences) Resources What age was Jehoiachin when he began his reign? | GotQuestions.orgWho was King Jehoiachin in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org When and how was Judah conquered by the Babylonians? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Jehoiachin's (3 Occurrences)2 Kings 24:17 2 Chronicles 36:10 Ezekiel 1:2 Subtopics Related Terms |