Topical Encyclopedia Mattithi'ah is a biblical name that appears multiple times in the Old Testament, signifying different individuals who played various roles in the history of Israel. The name Mattithi'ah means "Gift of Yahweh" or "Gift of the LORD," reflecting the Hebrew roots of the name.1. Mattithi'ah, the Son of Shallum: One of the sons of Shallum, Mattithi'ah is noted for his role as a gatekeeper in the temple. In 1 Chronicles 9:31, he is described as being entrusted with the responsibility of overseeing the preparation of the baked offerings. This position was significant, as it involved ensuring that the offerings were prepared according to the prescribed rituals, highlighting the importance of maintaining the sanctity and order of temple worship. "Mattithiah, a Levite and the firstborn son of Shallum the Korahite, was entrusted with baking the offerings." (1 Chronicles 9:31) 2. Mattithi'ah, the Musician: Another Mattithi'ah is mentioned among the Levites appointed by King David to lead in the musical worship of the temple. In 1 Chronicles 15:18 and 15:21, he is listed as one of the musicians who played with harps tuned to alamoth, a term that likely refers to a specific musical style or tuning. This role underscores the importance of music in the worship practices of ancient Israel and the Levites' dedication to enhancing the spiritual atmosphere of the temple. "And with them their brothers of the second rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel the gatekeepers." (1 Chronicles 15:18) 3. Mattithi'ah, the Son of Jeduthun: In 1 Chronicles 25:3, Mattithi'ah is identified as one of the sons of Jeduthun, who was a chief musician appointed by David. Mattithi'ah, along with his brothers, was involved in prophesying with the harp, a practice that combined music and prophetic utterance, serving as a means of divine communication and worship. "From the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah—six in all—under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the harp, giving thanks and praise to the LORD." (1 Chronicles 25:3) 4. Mattithi'ah, the Son of Elioenai: In the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles 3:21, Mattithi'ah is listed as a descendant of David through the line of Solomon. This mention places him within the royal lineage, highlighting the continuation of David's line through the generations. "The descendants of Hananiah: Pelatiah, Jeshaiah, the sons of Rephaiah, the sons of Arnan, the sons of Obadiah, and the sons of Shecaniah. The descendants of Shecaniah: Shemaiah and his sons: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six in all. The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all. The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all." (1 Chronicles 3:21-24) 5. Mattithi'ah, the Signatory of the Covenant: In the post-exilic period, Mattithi'ah is mentioned as one of the leaders who sealed the covenant in Nehemiah 10:11. This act was part of a communal commitment to follow the Law of God, reflecting the renewed dedication of the Israelites to their covenantal relationship with Yahweh after the Babylonian exile. "Mattithiah, Shebaniah, Hodiah, Kelita, Pelaiah, Hanan..." (Nehemiah 10:10-11) The various individuals named Mattithi'ah in the Bible illustrate the diverse roles and responsibilities within the community of Israel, from temple service and musical worship to genealogical significance and covenantal commitment. Each mention of Mattithi'ah contributes to the broader narrative of Israel's history and religious life. Concordance Mattithi'ah (8 Occurrences)1 Chronicles 9:31 1 Chronicles 15:18 1 Chronicles 15:21 1 Chronicles 16:5 1 Chronicles 25:3 1 Chronicles 25:21 Ezra 10:43 Nehemiah 8:4 Thesaurus Mattithi'ah (8 Occurrences)Mattithi'ah. Mattithiah, Mattithi'ah. Mattock . Multi-Version Concordance Mattithi'ah (8 Occurrences). 1 Chronicles 9:31 And Mattithiah ... /m/mattithi'ah.htm - 8k Mattithiah (8 Occurrences) Mattock (2 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |