Introduction:
Neba'ioth is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, recognized as the firstborn son of Ishmael, the son of Abraham and Hagar. His name is often associated with the Ishmaelite tribes and is significant in the genealogical records of the Bible.

Biblical References:
Neba'ioth is first mentioned in Genesis 25:13, where the sons of Ishmael are listed: "These are the names of the sons of Ishmael, listed in the order of their birth: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam." . This passage establishes Neba'ioth as the eldest son, indicating his prominence among Ishmael's descendants.

In 1 Chronicles 1:29, the genealogical record is reiterated: "These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam." . This repetition underscores the importance of Neba'ioth in the lineage of Ishmael.

Historical and Cultural Context:
Neba'ioth is traditionally understood to be the progenitor of the Nabateans, an ancient Arab people who inhabited northern Arabia and the southern Levant. The Nabateans are historically significant for their advanced civilization, which included the famous city of Petra. While the direct connection between Neba'ioth and the Nabateans is not explicitly detailed in the Bible, historical and linguistic studies suggest a possible link.

Prophetic Significance:
In Isaiah 60:7, Neba'ioth is mentioned in a prophetic context: "All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth will serve you and go up on My altar with acceptance; I will adorn My glorious house." . This prophecy envisions a time when the descendants of Ishmael, including those of Neba'ioth, will bring offerings to the Lord, symbolizing the inclusion of all nations in God's redemptive plan.

Theological Implications:
From a theological perspective, Neba'ioth's inclusion in the biblical narrative highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham that Ishmael would become a great nation (Genesis 17:20). The mention of Neba'ioth in prophetic literature also points to the broader theme of God's salvation extending beyond Israel to encompass all peoples, including the descendants of Ishmael.

Conclusion:
Neba'ioth, as the firstborn of Ishmael, holds a significant place in the biblical genealogies and prophecies. His mention in the Scriptures serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His promises and the inclusive nature of His covenantal blessings.Neba'ioth (4 Occurrences)

Genesis 25:13
And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
(See RSV)

Genesis 28:9
so Esau went unto Ishmael, and took unto the wives that he had Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael Abraham's son, the sister of Nebaioth, to be his wife.
(See RSV)

Genesis 36:3
and Basemath Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebaioth.
(See RSV)

1 Chronicles 1:29
These are their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
(See RSV)

Neba'ioth (4 Occurrences)
Neba'ioth. Nebaioth, Neba'ioth. Nebai'oth . Multi-Version Concordance
Neba'ioth (4 Occurrences). Genesis 25:13 And these are the ...
/n/neba'ioth.htm - 7k

Nebaioth (5 Occurrences)

/n/nebaioth.htm - 9k

Nebai'oth (1 Occurrence)
Nebai'oth. Neba'ioth, Nebai'oth. Nebajoth . Multi-Version Concordance
Nebai'oth (1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Neba'ioth, Nebai'oth. Nebajoth . Reference
/n/nebai'oth.htm - 6k

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