Zabdi is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King David's reign. He is recognized for his role as a storekeeper, a position of significant responsibility and trust within the administration of the kingdom. The role of a storekeeper in ancient Israel was crucial, as it involved the management and oversight of the king's treasuries and supplies, ensuring that resources were adequately maintained and distributed.

Biblical Reference:

Zabdi is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 27:27, which provides a detailed account of the officials who served under King David. The verse states: "Shimei the Ramathite was in charge of the vineyards; Zabdi the Shiphmite was in charge of the produce of the vineyards for the wine cellars."

This passage highlights Zabdi's specific responsibility for the produce of the vineyards, particularly for the wine cellars. His designation as "the Shiphmite" suggests his origin or family lineage, indicating that he hailed from Shiphmoth, a location or clan within the tribal territories of Israel.

Role and Responsibilities:

As the overseer of the produce of the vineyards, Zabdi's duties would have included the management of the harvest, storage, and distribution of wine, a valuable commodity in ancient Israelite society. Wine was not only a staple in daily life but also played a significant role in religious rituals and royal banquets. Therefore, Zabdi's position required diligence, integrity, and expertise in agricultural and logistical matters.

The mention of Zabdi in the context of King David's administration underscores the organized and structured nature of David's kingdom. It reflects the king's reliance on capable and trustworthy individuals to manage various aspects of the kingdom's resources, ensuring prosperity and stability.

Historical and Cultural Context:

In the ancient Near East, the role of a storekeeper was vital for the economic and social well-being of a kingdom. Storekeepers like Zabdi were responsible for safeguarding the king's wealth and ensuring that resources were available for both the royal household and the broader community. Their work supported the kingdom's infrastructure, military, and religious activities.

Zabdi's mention in the biblical record, though brief, indicates the importance of his role within the larger framework of David's reign. His responsibilities would have required a deep understanding of agricultural cycles, storage techniques, and distribution networks, reflecting the advanced administrative capabilities of David's government.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, Zabdi's role as a storekeeper can be seen as a reflection of the biblical principle of stewardship. The Bible frequently emphasizes the importance of managing resources wisely and faithfully, recognizing that all provisions ultimately come from God. Zabdi's service under King David exemplifies the call to serve with integrity and diligence, using one's skills and position to contribute to the well-being of the community and the fulfillment of God's purposes.

In summary, Zabdi, as David's storekeeper, played a crucial role in the management of the kingdom's resources, particularly in the area of viticulture. His mention in the biblical text highlights the organized nature of David's administration and serves as a testament to the importance of faithful stewardship in the service of God's people.1 Chronicles 27:27
And over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite: over the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite:
Nave's Topical Index

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus