Pethu'el is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Joel. His name, Pethu'el, is of Hebrew origin and is often interpreted to mean "vision of God" or "God's enlargement." Pethu'el is recognized primarily as the father of the prophet Joel, one of the twelve minor prophets in the Hebrew Bible.

Biblical Reference:

The sole mention of Pethu'el in the Bible is found in the opening verse of the Book of Joel:

· "The word of the LORD that came to Joel son of Pethuel:" (Joel 1:1)

This introduction serves to establish the prophetic authority of Joel by identifying his lineage, a common practice in biblical texts to affirm the credibility and heritage of a prophet. The mention of Pethu'el, though brief, situates Joel within a familial context, which was significant in the ancient Near Eastern culture.

Historical and Cultural Context:

While the Bible does not provide further details about Pethu'el's life or background, his mention as the father of Joel places him within the broader narrative of Israel's prophetic tradition. The time of Joel's prophecy is debated among scholars, with suggestions ranging from the 9th to the 5th century BC. This period was marked by various challenges for the Israelites, including invasions, natural disasters, and calls for repentance and spiritual renewal.

Theological Significance:

The name Pethu'el, meaning "vision of God," may hold theological significance, reflecting the divine inspiration and revelation associated with his son Joel's prophetic ministry. Joel's prophecies, which include calls for repentance and promises of restoration, emphasize themes of divine judgment and mercy. The lineage from Pethu'el to Joel underscores the continuity of God's communication with His people through chosen individuals.

Legacy:

Although Pethu'el himself is not a central figure in biblical narratives, his legacy is carried through his son Joel, whose prophecies have had a lasting impact on both Jewish and Christian traditions. Joel's message of repentance and the outpouring of the Spirit, as seen in Joel 2:28-32, is notably referenced in the New Testament during the events of Pentecost (Acts 2:16-21).

In summary, Pethu'el's mention in the Bible, though limited, serves as a crucial link in the prophetic heritage of Israel, highlighting the importance of family lineage in the transmission of divine messages.Pethu'el (1 Occurrence)

Joel 1:1
A word of Jehovah that hath been unto Joel, son of Pethuel:
(See RSV)

Pethu'el (1 Occurrence)
Pethu'el. Pethuel, Pethu'el. Petition . Multi-Version Concordance
Pethu'el (1 Occurrence). Joel 1:1 A word of Jehovah that hath ...
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Pethuel (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. PETHUEL. pe-thu'-el (pethu'el, "God's opening"):
Father of Joel the prophet (Joel 1:1). Multi-Version Concordance ...
/p/pethuel.htm - 7k

Petition (33 Occurrences)

/p/petition.htm - 19k

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