Topical Encyclopedia Pibe'seth, also known as Bubastis in ancient Egyptian, is a location mentioned in the Bible, specifically in the context of the prophetic literature. It is referenced in the book of Ezekiel, where it is associated with the judgment pronounced upon Egypt. The name Pibe'seth is derived from the Egyptian goddess Bastet, who was worshiped in the city of Bubastis. This city was located in the eastern Nile Delta and was an important religious and cultural center in ancient Egypt.Biblical Reference: The primary biblical reference to Pibe'seth is found in Ezekiel 30:17, where the prophet Ezekiel delivers a message of judgment against Egypt. The Berean Standard Bible translates this passage as follows: "The young men of On and Pi-beseth will fall by the sword, and those cities will go into captivity." In this context, Pibe'seth is mentioned alongside On (Heliopolis), another significant city in ancient Egypt. The prophecy foretells the downfall of these cities as part of God's judgment against Egypt for its idolatry and opposition to His people. Historical and Cultural Context: Pibe'seth, or Bubastis, was renowned for its temple dedicated to the goddess Bastet, who was depicted as a lioness or as a woman with the head of a lioness or domestic cat. Bastet was considered a protective deity, associated with home, fertility, and childbirth, and was also seen as a goddess of war. The city of Bubastis was a major religious center, attracting pilgrims and worshipers from across Egypt. The city was strategically located in the Nile Delta, making it a vital hub for trade and commerce. Its prominence in the region is reflected in its mention in the biblical text, highlighting its significance during the time of Ezekiel's prophecy. Theological Significance: From a theological perspective, the mention of Pibe'seth in Ezekiel's prophecy underscores the theme of divine judgment against nations that oppose God's will and engage in idolatry. The fall of Pibe'seth serves as a reminder of the sovereignty of God over all nations and the futility of relying on false gods and idols. The prophecy against Egypt, including Pibe'seth, illustrates the broader biblical narrative of God's justice and the ultimate triumph of His purposes. It serves as a warning to all nations and peoples to turn away from idolatry and to acknowledge the one true God. Archaeological Insights: Archaeological excavations at the site of Bubastis have revealed significant insights into the city's history and religious practices. The remains of the temple of Bastet, along with various artifacts, provide a glimpse into the cultural and religious life of ancient Egypt. These findings corroborate the biblical account of Pibe'seth as a prominent city during the time of Ezekiel's prophecy. In summary, Pibe'seth, or Bubastis, holds a notable place in biblical prophecy as a symbol of divine judgment against idolatry and opposition to God's people. Its historical and archaeological significance further enriches our understanding of the biblical narrative and the ancient world. Concordance Pibe'seth (1 Occurrence)Ezekiel 30:17 Thesaurus Pibe'seth (1 Occurrence)Pibe'seth. Pi-beseth, Pibe'seth. Pick . Multi-Version Concordance Pibe'seth (1 Occurrence). Ezekiel 30:17 The young men of Aven ... /p/pibe'seth.htm - 6k Pi-beseth (1 Occurrence) Pick (37 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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