Sham'sherai is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin. His name appears in the Old Testament, specifically in the First Book of Chronicles. The name Sham'sherai is of Hebrew origin, and while its exact meaning is not definitively known, it is often associated with the idea of "sun-like" or "dawn."

Biblical Reference:

Sham'sherai is listed in 1 Chronicles 8:26, which is part of a detailed genealogical account of the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The verse reads: "Shamsherai, Shehariah, Athaliah" . This passage is part of a broader context that traces the lineage and family connections of the Benjaminites, highlighting the importance of tribal identity and heritage in ancient Israel.

Tribal Significance:

The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in Israel's history. It was one of the smaller tribes but played a crucial role in the formation of the Israelite kingdom. Notably, King Saul, the first king of Israel, was from the tribe of Benjamin. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and familial context of the tribes, emphasizing their continuity and the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs.

Historical and Theological Context:

The genealogies in Chronicles, including the mention of Sham'sherai, are more than mere lists of names. They reflect the Chronicler's intent to affirm the identity and unity of the post-exilic community of Israel. By documenting the lineage of the tribes, the Chronicler underscores the faithfulness of God in preserving His people through generations. This genealogical record serves as a reminder of the covenant relationship between God and Israel, highlighting themes of divine providence and the enduring legacy of the tribes.

Cultural and Religious Implications:

In the ancient Near Eastern context, genealogies were vital for establishing legal rights, inheritance, and social status. For the Israelites, these records were also deeply spiritual, connecting them to their ancestors and to God's covenantal promises. The inclusion of Sham'sherai in the genealogical record of Benjamin signifies his place within this sacred history, contributing to the collective memory and identity of the Israelite people.

Conclusion:

While Sham'sherai is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his mention in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of every individual within the tapestry of Israel's history. Each name in these records, including Sham'sherai, represents a link in the chain of God's unfolding plan for His chosen people.Sham'sherai (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 8:26
And Shamsherai, and Shehariah, and Athaliah;
(See RSV)

Sham'sherai (1 Occurrence)
Sham'sherai. Shamsherai, Sham'sherai. Shan . Multi-Version Concordance
Sham'sherai (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 8:26 And Shamsherai ...
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Shan (8 Occurrences)

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Shamsherai (1 Occurrence)

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