Quarreling, as depicted in the Bible, is often associated with foolishness, strife, and discord. It is portrayed as a behavior that disrupts peace and harmony, leading to division and conflict among individuals and communities. The Scriptures provide numerous admonitions against engaging in quarrels, emphasizing the wisdom of avoiding such disputes.

Biblical Warnings Against Quarreling

The Book of Proverbs, known for its practical wisdom, frequently addresses the issue of quarreling. Proverbs 17:14 states, "To start a quarrel is to release a flood; so abandon the dispute before it breaks out." This verse highlights the destructive nature of quarreling, likening it to a flood that can cause widespread damage once unleashed. The wise course of action is to avoid disputes before they escalate.

Proverbs 20:3 further advises, "It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute, but any fool will quarrel." Here, the text contrasts the honor found in resolving conflicts with the folly of engaging in quarrels. The implication is that wisdom and honor are found in peacemaking, while foolishness is evident in those who seek out or perpetuate disputes.

The Consequences of Quarreling

The New Testament also addresses the issue of quarreling, particularly in the context of Christian conduct. In 2 Timothy 2:23-24 , Paul instructs Timothy, "But reject foolish and ignorant speculation, for you know that it breeds quarreling. And a servant of the Lord must not be quarrelsome, but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, and forbearing." This passage underscores the importance of avoiding quarrels, especially for those who serve the Lord, as quarreling is incompatible with the virtues of kindness, patience, and teaching.

James 4:1-2 provides insight into the root causes of quarrels: "What causes conflicts and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from the passions at war within you? You crave what you do not have; you kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight." James identifies internal desires and covetousness as the sources of quarrels, suggesting that unchecked passions lead to external conflicts.

The Call to Peace and Unity

The Bible consistently calls believers to pursue peace and unity, contrasting these virtues with the folly of quarreling. Romans 12:18 exhorts, "If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone." This directive encourages believers to strive for peace as far as it depends on them, recognizing that peace is a reflection of godly wisdom and character.

In the Beatitudes, Jesus pronounces a blessing on peacemakers, stating in Matthew 5:9 , "Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God." This beatitude elevates the role of peacemakers, associating them with divine sonship and contrasting their blessed state with the folly of those who engage in quarrels.

Practical Wisdom for Avoiding Quarrels

The Bible offers practical guidance for avoiding quarrels and fostering peace. Proverbs 15:1 advises, "A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger." This proverb highlights the power of gentle speech in defusing potential conflicts, suggesting that a soft response can prevent quarrels from arising.

Additionally, Ephesians 4:31-32 instructs believers to "Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, outcry and slander, along with every form of malice. Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you." This passage emphasizes the importance of cultivating kindness, forgiveness, and tenderheartedness as antidotes to quarreling and strife.

In summary, the Bible portrays quarreling as a manifestation of folly, urging believers to pursue peace, unity, and wisdom through gentle speech, forgiveness, and peacemaking efforts. The Scriptures consistently warn against the destructive nature of quarrels and encourage a lifestyle marked by harmony and reconciliation.