Introduction

The title "The LORD, God Most High" is a profound designation for the God of Israel, emphasizing His supreme authority, sovereignty, and majesty over all creation. This title is deeply rooted in the Hebrew Scriptures and is a central theme throughout the Bible, reflecting God's unparalleled power and His unique position as the one true God.

Biblical References

The title "God Most High" is first introduced in Genesis 14:18-20, where Melchizedek, king of Salem and priest of God Most High, blesses Abram: "Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was priest of God Most High, and he blessed Abram and said: 'Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth. And blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.'" (Genesis 14:18-20). This passage highlights God's role as Creator and His active involvement in the affairs of humanity.

In the Psalms, the title "Most High" is frequently used to express God's exalted status. Psalm 7:17 declares, "I will thank the LORD for His righteousness and sing praise to the name of the LORD Most High." . Similarly, Psalm 47:2 proclaims, "How awesome is the LORD Most High, the great King over all the earth!" . These verses underscore God's righteousness, His worthiness of praise, and His dominion over the earth.

Attributes and Characteristics

1. Sovereignty: The LORD, God Most High, is sovereign over all creation. His authority is absolute, and His will is unchallenged. This is evident in Daniel 4:34-35, where Nebuchadnezzar acknowledges God's supreme rule: "His dominion is an everlasting dominion, and His kingdom endures from generation to generation. All the peoples of the earth are counted as nothing, and He does as He pleases with the army of heaven and the peoples of the earth. There is no one who can restrain His hand or say to Him, 'What have You done?'" .

2. Majesty: God's majesty is unparalleled, and His glory is beyond human comprehension. Psalm 93:1 states, "The LORD reigns, He is robed in majesty; the LORD is robed in majesty and armed with strength. The world is firmly established; it cannot be moved." . This imagery conveys the splendor and power of God Most High.

3. Holiness: The holiness of God Most High sets Him apart from all other beings. Isaiah 6:1-3 provides a vivid depiction of God's holiness: "In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord seated on a throne, high and exalted, and the train of His robe filled the temple. Above Him stood seraphim, each having six wings: With two wings they covered their faces, with two they covered their feet, and with two they were flying. And they were calling out to one another: 'Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills the whole earth.'" .

4. Faithfulness: God Most High is faithful to His promises and His covenant people. Deuteronomy 7:9 affirms, "Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps His covenant of loving devotion for a thousand generations of those who love Him and keep His commandments." . His faithfulness is a source of comfort and assurance for believers.

Theological Significance

The title "The LORD, God Most High" carries significant theological implications. It affirms the monotheistic belief in one supreme God who is above all other gods and powers. This title also emphasizes God's transcendence, yet it does not negate His immanence. God Most High is both exalted above the heavens and intimately involved in the lives of His people.

In the New Testament, the recognition of Jesus Christ as the Son of the Most High further reveals the continuity of God's redemptive plan. Luke 1:32-33 speaks of Jesus: "He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end!" . This passage highlights the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and the eternal nature of Christ's kingdom.

Conclusion

The LORD, God Most High, is a title that encapsulates the essence of God's character and His relationship with creation. Through His sovereignty, majesty, holiness, and faithfulness, God Most High reveals Himself as the ultimate authority and the source of all life and blessing.