Lexicon marmaros: Marble Original Word: μάρμαρος Strong's Exhaustive Concordance marble. From marmairo (to glisten); marble (as sparkling white) -- marble. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom marmairó (to glisten) Definition a crystalline stone, esp. marble NASB Translation marble (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 3139: μάρμαροςμάρμαρος, μαρμάρου, ὁ, ἡ (μαρμαίρω to sparkle, glisten); 1. a stone, rock (Homer, Euripides). 2. marble ((cf. Epistle Jer. Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for μάρμαρος, the concept of valuable stone materials can be related to Hebrew terms such as אֶבֶן (eben, Strong's 68), meaning "stone," and שַׁיִשׁ (shayish, Strong's 7893), which refers to "alabaster" or "marble." These terms are used in the Old Testament to describe materials used in construction and decoration, similar to the use of marble in the Greco-Roman world. Usage: The term μάρμαρος is used in ancient Greek literature to describe marble, a material prized for its beauty and durability. In the context of the New Testament, it is not directly used, but its concept is understood in descriptions of structures and objects made from stone. Context: The word μάρμαρος, while not explicitly mentioned in the New Testament, is significant in understanding the cultural and historical context of the biblical world. Marble was a highly valued material in ancient times, used extensively in the construction of temples, public buildings, and monuments. Its use symbolized wealth, permanence, and beauty. The Greeks and Romans were particularly known for their skill in quarrying and sculpting marble, creating iconic structures such as the Parthenon and numerous statues and reliefs. |
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