775. Asiarchés
Lexicon
Asiarchés: Asiarch

Original Word: Ἀσιάρχης
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: Asiarchés
Pronunciation: ah-see-AR-khace
Phonetic Spelling: (as-ee-ar'-khace)
Definition: Asiarch
Meaning: an Asiarch, an official connected with the worship of Rome and the Emperor in the Roman province Asia.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
chief of Asia.

From Asia and arche; an Asiarch or president of the public festivities in a city of Asia Minor -- chief of Asia.

see GREEK Asia

see GREEK arche

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Asia and archó
Definition
an Asiarch, an official of Asian cities
NASB Translation
Asiarchs (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 775: Ἀσιάρχης

Ἀσιάρχης, Ἀσιαρχου, , an Asiarch, President of Asia: Acts 19:31. Each of the cities of proconsular Asia, at the autumnal equinox, assembled its most honorable and opulent citizens, in order to select one to preside over the games to be exhibited that year, at his expense, in honor of the gods and the Roman emperor. Thereupon each city reported the name of the person selected to a general assembly held in some leading city, as Ephesus, Smyrna, Sardis. This general council, called τό κοινόν, selected ten out of the number of candidates, and sent them to the proconsul; and the proconsul, apparently, chose one of these ten to preside over the rest. This explains how it is that in Acts, the passage cited several Asiarchs are spoken of, while Eusebius, h. e. 4, 15, 27 mentions only one; (perhaps also the title outlasted the service). Cf. Meyer on Acts, the passage cited; Winers RWB under the word Asiarchen; (BB. DD. under the word; but especially Le Bas et Waddington, Voyage Archeol. Inscriptions part. v., p. 244f; Kuhn, Die städtische u. bürgerl. Verf. des röm. Reichs, i. 106ff; Marquardt, Röm. Staatsverwalt. i. 374ff; Stark in Schenkel i., 263; especially Lightfoot Polycarp, p. 987ff).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from Ἀσία (Asia) and ἄρχων (archōn), meaning "ruler" or "leader."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Hebrew equivalents for the term Ἀσιάρχης, as it pertains specifically to a Roman provincial office not present in the Hebrew context. However, similar roles of leadership and governance can be found in various Hebrew terms for rulers and officials, such as שַׂר (sar, Strong's Hebrew 8269), meaning "prince" or "chief."

Usage: The term Ἀσιάρχης is used in the New Testament to refer to influential leaders in the province of Asia, particularly in the context of civic and religious duties.

Context: The term Ἀσιάρχης appears in the New Testament in Acts 19:31, where it describes certain officials in the city of Ephesus during the Apostle Paul's missionary activities. These Asiarchs were prominent figures in the Roman province of Asia, which included cities like Ephesus, Smyrna, and Pergamum. They were typically wealthy and influential citizens who were elected to oversee and finance public games and festivals, often in honor of the Roman emperor or local deities.

In Acts 19, the Asiarchs are mentioned in the context of a riot in Ephesus, where a silversmith named Demetrius incited a crowd against Paul and his companions. The Asiarchs, who were friendly towards Paul, sent him a message urging him not to venture into the theater where the tumult was taking place. This indicates that the Asiarchs held a position of authority and influence, and their concern for Paul's safety suggests they may have been sympathetic to his message or at least respected him as a person.

The role of the Asiarchs was significant in maintaining the social and religious order of the province. They were responsible for organizing and funding the games and festivals, which were central to civic life and often intertwined with the worship of the emperor and local gods. Their position required them to be well-connected and respected within the community, and they often served as intermediaries between the Roman authorities and the local populace.

Forms and Transliterations
Ασιαρχων Ἀσιαρχῶν ασίδα ασιτήσομεν Asiarchon Asiarchôn Asiarchōn Asiarchō̂n
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 19:31 N-GMP
GRK: καὶ τῶν Ἀσιαρχῶν ὄντες αὐτῷ
NAS: some of the Asiarchs who were friends
KJV: certain of the chief of Asia, which were
INT: also of the chiefs of Asia being to him

Strong's Greek 775
1 Occurrence


Ἀσιαρχῶν — 1 Occ.















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