1595. genez
Lexical Summary
genez: Treasure, Storehouse

Original Word: גֶּנֶז
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: genez
Pronunciation: geh-nez
Phonetic Spelling: (gheh'-nez)
KJV: chest, treasury
NASB: treasuries, carpets
Word Origin: [from an unused root meaning to store]

1. treasure
2. (by implication) a coffer

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
chest, treasury

From an unused root meaning to store; treasure; by implication, a coffer -- chest, treasury.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
treasury, perhaps chests
NASB Translation
carpets (1), treasuries (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[גְּנָזִים] noun [masculine] plural

1 chests (?);

2 treasury — only plural constructגִּנְזֵי; — 1 perhaps chests of variegated cloth בְּרֹמִים ׳ג Ezekiel 27:24 so Thes AV RV; Sm Co and others cloths, carpets, Ew Taschen. 2 treasury (Late Hebrew גֶּנֶז, Aramaic גִּנְזָא, גְּנִיז, Biblical Aramaic construct plural גִּנְזֵי; Persian loan-word from treasure? compare Vullersii.1032 LagGes.Abh.27); גִּנְזֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ Esther 3:9; Esther 4:7.

[גְּנַז] noun masculineEzra 6:1 treasure (ᵑ7; see Biblical Hebrew [ גְּנָזִים], below גנז); — plural emphatic גִּנְזִיָּא treasures Ezra 6:1, דִּי מַלְכָּא בֵּית ׳ג Ezra 5:17, construct בֵּית גִּנְזֵי מִלְכָּא Ezra 7:20.

Topical Lexicon
Hebrew Concept and Old Testament Usage

גֶּנֶז (genez) designates a royal or commercial store of valuables—“treasury,” “storehouse,” or “chest.” Though only three times attested, each occurrence places the word in a context of concentrated wealth, power, and stewardship: the royal treasuries of Persia in Esther 3:9 and Esther 4:7, and the elaborately packed trade-chests of Tyre in Ezekiel 27:24. The term therefore bridges civil administration and international commerce, portraying wealth as something gathered, guarded, and purpose-driven.

Occurrences in Canonical Context

Esther 3:9—Haman’s bribe: “I will pay ten thousand talents of silver … into the royal treasury.”
Esther 4:7—Mordecai’s disclosure: “the exact amount of money Haman had promised to pay into the royal treasury.”
Ezekiel 27:24—Tyrian merchants: “chests of multicolored fabrics, bound with cords and made of cedar.”

The Persian occurrences emphasize fiscal leverage to promote evil, whereas the Tyrian setting shows luxury destinies in global trade—two very different economies joined by one word.

Historical and Cultural Frame

In Achaemenid Persia, royal treasuries financed armies, construction, and court life. Offering silver to such a treasury was tantamount to buying imperial policy. Haman weaponized that system to target the Jewish minority. In Phoenician Tyre, cedar-bound chests (gĕnēzîm) safeguarded high-value cloth during maritime transport, illustrating the city’s prowess as “merchant of the peoples” (Ezekiel 27:3). Together, the passages reveal a Near-Eastern world where wealth moved kingdoms and oceans, yet remained vulnerable to divine oversight.

Theological Emphases

1. Sovereign Control of Resources

Human schemes funded by vast treasuries cannot override the providential plan (Esther 6:1–13; Proverbs 21:1). Haman’s silver never thwarts God’s covenant promise to preserve Israel.
2. Moral Accountability for Wealth

Genez embodies stewardship. Whether housed in royal vaults or trading crates, riches carry ethical direction: they may further oppression (Esther 3–4), showcase pride (Ezekiel 27), or—when yielded to God—serve redemptive purposes (Exodus 35:5).
3. Foreshadowing Ultimate Treasure in Christ

Earthly storehouses anticipate “unfading inheritance” (1 Peter 1:4). The contrast between finite chests and eternal riches underlines Jesus’ call: “Store up for yourselves treasures in heaven” (Matthew 6:20).

Ministry and Discipleship Applications

• Stewardship Teaching: Churches can contrast Haman’s manipulative giving with the Macedonians’ grace-motivated generosity (2 Corinthians 8:1-5), urging believers to fund gospel mission, not personal agendas.
• Justice Advocacy: The Esther narrative warns governmental leaders against monetizing prejudice. Modern Christians can engage civic structures so that treasuries protect life rather than bankroll injustice.
• Marketplace Witness: Ezekiel’s Tyre reminds entrepreneurs that excellence in trade must be yoked to humility before God (James 4:13-16).

Summary Insight

Genez is a modest term with magnified impact, spotlighting how concentrated wealth influences destinies yet remains subordinate to the Lord of hosts. By tracing these treasuries through Scripture, believers discern a consistent call: honor God with possessions, resist corrupt uses of power, and seek the heavenly inheritance that neither moth nor rust can destroy.

Forms and Transliterations
גִּנְזֵ֥י גנזי וּבְגִנְזֵ֖י ובגנזי gin·zê ginzê ginZei ū·ḇə·ḡin·zê ūḇəḡinzê uveginZei
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Esther 3:9
HEB: לְהָבִ֖יא אֶל־ גִּנְזֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
NAS: to put into the king's treasuries.
KJV: [it] into the king's treasuries.
INT: to put into treasuries to the king

Esther 4:7
HEB: לִ֠שְׁקוֹל עַל־ גִּנְזֵ֥י הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ [בַּיְּהוּדִיִּים
NAS: to the king's treasuries for the destruction
KJV: to the king's treasuries for the Jews,
INT: to pay and treasuries to the king's Jew

Ezekiel 27:24
HEB: תְּכֵ֣לֶת וְרִקְמָ֔ה וּבְגִנְזֵ֖י בְּרֹמִ֑ים בַּחֲבָלִ֧ים
NAS: and embroidered work, and in carpets of many colors
KJV: and broidered work, and in chests of rich apparel,
INT: of blue and embroidered carpets of many cords

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1595
3 Occurrences


gin·zê — 2 Occ.
ū·ḇə·ḡin·zê — 1 Occ.

1594
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