1775. Dimon
Lexical Summary
Dimon: Dimon

Original Word: דִּימוֹן
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Diymown
Pronunciation: dee-MONE
Phonetic Spelling: (dee-mone')
KJV: Dimon
NASB: Dimon
Word Origin: [perhaps for H1769 (דִּיבּוֹן דִּיבּוֹן - Dibon)]

1. Dimon, a place in Israel

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Dimon

Perhaps for Diybown; Dimon, a place in Palestine -- Dimon.

see HEBREW Diybown

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation, see also Dibon
Definition
a city in Moab
NASB Translation
Dimon (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
דִּימוֺן proper name, of a location = דִּיבוֺן 1, q. v. above

Topical Lexicon
Geographic Setting

Dimon identifies a Moabite town located near the Arnon River, just north of the Dead Sea. Its proximity to both river and desert caravan routes made it strategic for commerce and defense and placed it squarely within the area targeted by several Old Testament prophets when denouncing Moabite pride and idolatry (compare Numbers 21:13, Deuteronomy 2:9). Most scholars link Dimon with the better‐known Dibon (modern Dhiban), but Isaiah’s spelling variation appears intentional for prophetic effect.

Biblical Context

Isaiah 15–16 forms a single lament over Moab. Within that unit, Isaiah 15:9 mentions Dimon twice:

“For the waters of Dimon are full of blood, but I will bring still more upon Dimon—a lion upon the fugitives of Moab and upon the remnant of the land.” (Berean Standard Bible)

1. The immediate scene pictures rushing torrents (“waters”) polluted with the blood of Moab’s slain, signaling comprehensive judgment.
2. The doubled name heightens the oracle’s solemnity, framing both halves of the verse and underscoring the certainty of God’s decree.
3. Isaiah employs a wordplay between Dimon (דִּימוֹן) and the Hebrew word for blood (דָּם, dam) to emphasize that the city’s identity has become inseparable from bloodshed—an evocative literary device aimed at stirring repentance.
4. The promised “lion” (likely a metaphor for invading Assyrian forces) shows that flight offers no refuge: even survivors and exiles will meet divine justice (compare 2 Kings 17:24–25; Jeremiah 4:7).

Historical and Archaeological Notes

Excavations at Dhiban reveal ninth- and eighth-century fortifications, water systems, and evidence of sudden violent destruction layers consistent with the Assyrian campaigns that followed the fall of the Northern Kingdom. While archaeology cannot identify Dimon explicitly, it supplies a cultural backdrop that validates Isaiah’s depiction of large-scale carnage and refugee flight.

Theological Themes

1. Judgment and Mercy: Isaiah’s oracle fits the biblical pattern in which God judges nations for arrogance and cruelty yet ultimately extends an invitation to seek refuge in Zion (Isaiah 16:5).
2. Sovereignty over Nations: The Lord, not Moab’s Chemosh, controls the fate of cities. Dimon’s fate demonstrates that geographic strongholds offer no protection from divine retribution (Psalm 2:1–6).
3. The Moral Order: Moab’s violence (“blood”) is answered in kind, illustrating the lex talionis principle seen elsewhere (Obadiah 15; Revelation 16:6).

Ministry Significance

• Preaching: Dimon provides a vivid illustration for sermons on the wages of unrepented sin and national pride. The prophet’s pun can help modern audiences feel the emotional weight of judgment passages.
• Pastoral Care: The plight of Moab’s refugees invites reflection on God’s concern for the displaced and calls the Church to compassionate action (Matthew 25:35).
• Missions: Isaiah 15–16 culminates in the throne of David (Isaiah 16:5), pointing beyond Dimon to the Messiah whose reign brings ultimate peace to all nations, Moab included (Ephesians 2:13–17).
• Apologetics: The oracle’s historical correspondence with Assyrian expansion supports Scripture’s reliability, offering a concrete example when addressing the accuracy of biblical prophecy.

Related References for Further Study

Numbers 21:13; Deuteronomy 2:9; 2 Kings 17:24–25; Isaiah 15–16; Jeremiah 48; Obadiah 15; Revelation 16:6

Forms and Transliterations
דִּימ֖וֹן דִימוֹן֙ דימון dî·mō·wn ḏî·mō·wn dimOn dîmōwn ḏîmōwn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Isaiah 15:9
HEB: כִּ֣י מֵ֤י דִימוֹן֙ מָ֣לְאוּ דָ֔ם
NAS: For the waters of Dimon are full
KJV: For the waters of Dimon shall be full
INT: Surely the waters of Dimon are full of blood

Isaiah 15:9
HEB: אָשִׁ֥ית עַל־ דִּימ֖וֹן נוֹסָפ֑וֹת לִפְלֵיטַ֤ת
NAS: added [woes] upon Dimon, A lion
KJV: more upon Dimon, lions
INT: will bring upon Dimon added the fugitives

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1775
2 Occurrences


ḏî·mō·wn — 2 Occ.

1774
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