3433. Yashubi Lechem
Lexical Summary
Yashubi Lechem: Yashubi Lechem

Original Word: יָשֻׁבִי לֶחֶם
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Yashubiy Lechem
Pronunciation: yah-SHOO-bee LEH-khem
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-shoo-bee' leh'-khem)
KJV: Jashubi-lehem (Prob the text should be pointed Yoshbev Lechem {yo-sheh-bay' leh'-khem}, and rendered "(they were) inhabitants of Lechem," ie of Bethlehem (by contraction))
NASB: Jashubi-lehem
Word Origin: [from H7725 (שׁוּב - return) and H3899 (לֶחֶם - bread)]

1. returner of bread
2. Jashubi-Lechem, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Jashubi-lehem

From shuwb and lechem; returner of bread; Jashubi-Lechem, an Israelite -- Jashubi-lehem. (Prob. The text should be pointed Yoshbev Lechem {yo-sheh-bay' leh'-khem}, and rendered "(they were) inhabitants of Lechem," i.e. Of Bethlehem (by contraction). Compare Lachmiy).

see HEBREW shuwb

see HEBREW lechem

see HEBREW Lachmiy

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from shub and lechem
Definition
"returner of bread," a man of Judah
NASB Translation
Jashubi-lehem (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
יָשֻׁ֫בִי לָ֑חֶם proper name, masculine in Judah 1 Chronicles 4:22; ᵐ5L ἐπέστρεψαν εἁυτοῖς Αεεμ.

Topical Lexicon
Name Significance

Yashubi-lechem combines the Hebrew verb “to return” with the noun “bread” or “food,” yielding the sense “one who returns to bread” or “returner to Bethlehem.” The wording evokes Bethlehem (“house of bread”) and suggests restoration to sustenance or homeland. Within Judah’s genealogy it quietly anticipates later “returns” to Bethlehem—most notably Naomi and Ruth (Ruth 1:6-22) and the birth of David (1 Samuel 17:12) and Messiah (Matthew 2:1).

Canonical Context

1 Chronicles 4:21-23 traces the line of Shelah, the third son of Judah. Verse 22 reads: “and Jokim, the men of Kozeba, Joash and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi-lehem. (These names are from ancient records.)” The Chronicler, writing after the exile, preserved these pre-monarchic records to affirm Judah’s continuity and God’s faithfulness. Yashubi-lechem stands in a list that stretches from the patriarch Judah to the post-exilic community, rooting that community in God’s unbroken covenant dealings.

Historical Setting

The mention that these men “ruled in Moab” indicates a Judahite presence east of the Dead Sea early in Israel’s history. The movement to and from Moab foreshadows later interactions: Elimelech’s family migrating to Moab (Ruth 1:1-4) and Israel’s conflicts with Moab (Numbers 22; 2 Kings 3). Yashubi-lechem’s “return” likely marks a repatriation to Bethlehem or to Judahite territory after a Moabite sojourn, underscoring God’s providence in preserving His people even when they dwell among foreign nations.

Thematic Links

1. Return and Restoration: Like other “return” motifs—Jacob from Paddan-aram (Genesis 31), the exiles from Babylon (Ezra 1)—Yashubi-lechem testifies that God calls His covenant people back to the land of promise.
2. Bread as Provision: His name pairs “return” with “bread,” recalling the Lord’s pledge that the land would be a place of daily provision (Deuteronomy 8:7-10). Ultimately Jesus, the Bread of Life, is born in Bethlehem, supplying eternal sustenance (John 6:35).
3. Genealogical Faithfulness: Chronicles treats even obscure figures as proof that “the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable” (Romans 11:29). Yashubi-lechem’s single appearance still matters because every link in Judah’s chain safeguards the messianic promise (Genesis 49:10).

Lessons for Ministry

• Value Every Believer: God records Yashubi-lechem’s name once, yet forever. Likewise, no servant or season of ministry is insignificant.
• Encourage Return: Ministries today call prodigals back to the “bread” of fellowship and sound doctrine, echoing the pattern of Yashubi-lechem.
• Preserve Heritage: Chronicling testimonies of God’s faithfulness strengthens future generations, just as the Chronicler’s list heartened the post-exilic remnant.

Related References

Genesis 49:10; Deuteronomy 8:7-10; Ruth 1:6-22; 1 Samuel 17:12; Ezra 1:1-4; John 6:35.

Summary

Though mentioned only once, Yashubi-lechem embodies the themes of return, provision, and covenant continuity. His brief record in Judah’s genealogy assures readers that God remembers every name, governs every migration, and supplies sustaining “bread” to all who return to Him.

Forms and Transliterations
לָ֑חֶם לחם lā·ḥem Lachem lāḥem
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 4:22
HEB: לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃
NAS: in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And the records
KJV: in Moab, and Jashubilehem. And [these are] ancient
INT: ruled Moab and Jashubi-lehem and the records are ancient

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 3433
1 Occurrence


lā·ḥem — 1 Occ.

3432
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