5865. elom
Lexical Summary
elom: Elom

Original Word: עֵילוֹם
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: `eylowm
Pronunciation: ay-lawm'
Phonetic Spelling: (ay-lome')
Word Origin: [for H5769 (עוֹלָם עוֹלָם - forever)]

1. ever

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
ever

For owlam -- ever.

see HEBREW owlam

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
the same as olam, q.v.

Topical Lexicon
Single Biblical Occurrence

2 Chronicles 33:7 contains the sole use of עֵילוֹם. In the midst of King Manasseh’s flagrant apostasy, the narrator pauses to recall God’s earlier declaration regarding the temple: “In this house and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will establish My Name forever”. The term translated “forever” (עֵילוֹם) anchors the whole passage in God’s immutable purpose—even when human leadership turns treacherous.

Literary Context

Chronicles was written to post-exilic Judah, a community struggling to understand the ruin of the first temple and the tenuous hope of restoration. By citing Manasseh’s worst violation of the sanctuary and immediately juxtaposing it with God’s promise of an everlasting name, the Chronicler highlights a profound tension: human unfaithfulness can provoke judgment, yet it cannot annul divine commitment. The rare form עֵילוֹם intensifies that contrast, drawing attention to the permanence of God’s pledge.

Covenantal Significance

1. Davidic Covenant. God had promised David “I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever” (2 Samuel 7:13). The temple, as the earthly intersection of God’s presence and Davidic rule, was granted the same “forever” status.
2. Temple Theology. According to 1 Kings 9:3, the house’s holiness and endurance rested on God’s choice, not on Israel’s performance. Chronicles re-emphasizes that point during the darkest reign to show that God’s purposes transcend any single generation.
3. Remnant Hope. Post-exilic readers, standing amid a rebuilt but less glorious temple, would find assurance that the divine name was still set there “forever,” despite earlier desecrations and present limitations.

Theological Themes

• Divine Fidelity versus Human Failure – Manasseh’s idolatry reaches its peak when he places a carved image in the very house of God. Yet the word עֵילוֹם proclaims that God’s name and covenant outlast every human betrayal.
• Holiness of Worship – The inviolable promise of God’s presence demands reverence. Manasseh’s sin shows the gravity of profaning what God calls perpetual.
• Judgment and Mercy – Though judgment fell (2 Kings 21:11–15), Manasseh’s eventual repentance (2 Chronicles 33:12–13) and the nation’s survival testify that God’s “forever” mercy accompanies His “forever” name.

Messianic Foregleam

The Chronicler’s emphasis on an enduring temple and name anticipates the Messiah in whom the fullness of God dwells bodily (Colossians 2:9). Jesus Christ, David’s greater Son, refers to His own body as the temple (John 2:19–21). Through Him, God’s name is established forever, not merely in a building but in a resurrected, indestructible life. The variant עֵילוֹם, therefore, subtly points beyond stone and mortar to the everlasting kingdom realized in Christ (Hebrews 1:8).

Ministry Implications

• Guard the Sanctuary: Whether a physical meeting place or the gathered body of believers, God’s dwelling must remain free of idolatry (1 Corinthians 3:16–17).
• Preach Covenant Faithfulness: Even when spiritual decline is evident, proclaim God’s unbroken promises; they alone inspire true repentance.
• Foster Eternal Perspective: Manasseh’s account warns that short-term compromise cannot overturn long-term divine purposes. Believers serve a God whose commitments are forever.

Pastoral Application

When congregations wrestle with historic failures or present discouragements, highlight 2 Chronicles 33:7. Remind them that the same Lord who preserved His name through Manasseh’s corruption now preserves His church. Every act of repentance and renewal rests on the certainty that God’s “forever” still stands.

Forms and Transliterations
לְעֵילֽוֹם׃ לעילום׃ lə‘êlōwm lə·‘ê·lō·wm leeiLom
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Chronicles 33:7
HEB: אֶת־ שְׁמִ֖י לְעֵילֽוֹם׃
KJV: will I put my name for ever:
INT: will put my name ever

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5865
1 Occurrence


lə·‘ê·lō·wm — 1 Occ.

5864
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