612. esur
Strong's Lexicon
esur: Bond, imprisonment, fetter

Original Word: אֵסוּר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: ecuwr
Pronunciation: ay-soor
Phonetic Spelling: (ay-soor')
Definition: Bond, imprisonment, fetter
Meaning: a bond

Word Origin: Derived from the root אָסַר (asar), meaning "to bind" or "to imprison."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint and the New Testament is δεσμός (desmos), which also means bond or chain. This term appears in passages such as Acts 16:26, where Paul and Silas are miraculously freed from their chains.

Usage: The Hebrew word "esur" refers to a state of being bound or imprisoned. It is used to describe physical bonds or restraints, as well as metaphorical or spiritual states of captivity. The term emphasizes the condition of being restricted or confined, often with a focus on the lack of freedom or autonomy.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, imprisonment was not as common as other forms of punishment such as fines, corporal punishment, or exile. However, the concept of being bound or fettered was well understood, both in physical terms and as a metaphor for spiritual or moral captivity. The imagery of bondage is frequently used in the Hebrew Bible to describe the Israelites' experience in Egypt and their subsequent liberation, serving as a powerful symbol of God's deliverance and redemption.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from asar
Definition
a band, bond
NASB Translation
bonds (1), chains (1), jail* (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אסר (√ of following; Biblical Hebrew [ אָסַר] bind, אֵסוּר bond, אִסָּר binding obligation).



Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
band, prison

From 'acar; a bond (especially manacles of a prisoner) -- band, + prison.

see HEBREW 'acar

Forms and Transliterations
אֱסוּרָ֖יו אֲסוּרִ֣ים אסוריו אסורים הָאֵס֗וּר הָסוּרִ֖ים האסור הסורים ’ă·sū·rîm ’ăsūrîm ’ĕ·sū·rāw ’ĕsūrāw asuRim esuRav hā’êsūr hā·’ê·sūr hā·sū·rîm haeSur hasuRim hāsūrîm
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Englishman's Concordance
Judges 15:14
HEB: בָאֵ֔שׁ וַיִּמַּ֥סּוּ אֱסוּרָ֖יו מֵעַ֥ל יָדָֽיו׃
NAS: with fire, and his bonds dropped
KJV: with fire, and his bands loosed
INT: fire dropped and his bonds from his hands

Ecclesiastes 4:14
HEB: כִּֽי־ מִבֵּ֥ית הָסוּרִ֖ים יָצָ֣א לִמְלֹ֑ךְ
INT: though court band has come to become

Ecclesiastes 7:26
HEB: וַחֲרָמִ֛ים לִבָּ֖הּ אֲסוּרִ֣ים יָדֶ֑יהָ ט֞וֹב
NAS: whose hands are chains. One who is pleasing
KJV: [and] her hands [as] bands: whoso pleaseth
INT: and nets heart are chains hands One

Jeremiah 37:15
HEB: אוֹת֜וֹ בֵּ֣ית הָאֵס֗וּר בֵּ֚ית יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן
KJV: him, and put him in prison in the house
INT: put the house prison the house of Jonathan

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 612
4 Occurrences


’ă·sū·rîm — 1 Occ.
’ĕ·sū·rāw — 1 Occ.
hā·’ê·sūr — 1 Occ.
hā·sū·rîm — 1 Occ.















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