6408. Piltay
Lexical Summary
Piltay: Piltai

Original Word: פִלְטַי
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Piltay
Pronunciation: pil-tah'ee
Phonetic Spelling: (pil-tah'-ee)
KJV: Piltai
NASB: Piltai
Word Origin: [for H6407 (פַּלטִּי - Paltite)]

1. Piltai, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Piltai

For Paltiy; Piltai, an Israelite -- Piltai.

see HEBREW Paltiy

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from palat
Definition
an Isr. priest
NASB Translation
Piltai (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
מִּלְטָ֑י proper name, masculine priest Nehemiah 12:7, Φελητει, etc.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Meaning

Piltai is understood to carry the idea of “deliverance” or “escape,” reflecting the Hebrew root פלט (palat) often used of Yahweh’s saving intervention. The name itself therefore stands as a quiet testimony to the Lord’s power to rescue His people, a theme woven throughout the Old Testament narrative.

Biblical Appearance

Nehemiah 12:17 records: “of Abijah, Zichri; of Miniamin and of Moadiah, Piltai;”

This single reference places Piltai in the list of priestly heads who served in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile, during the governorship of Nehemiah and the spiritual leadership of Ezra.

Historical Context

1. Post-Exilic Restoration: Nehemiah 12 catalogs those who took up their ancestral priestly roles when the Temple and its worship were restored. Piltai represents the family of Moadiah (also spelled Maadai), one of the twenty-four priestly divisions originally organized by King David (1 Chronicles 24:18).
2. Continuity of Covenant: The mention of each house head—however brief—underscores that the covenant line of Aaron survived captivity and resumed ordained service after seventy years in Babylon (Jeremiah 25:11–12; Ezra 1:1–4).
3. Liturgical Order: The returned community intentionally re-established Davidic order (Nehemiah 12:24), signaling a commitment to worship in strict accordance with the Torah rather than adopting innovations from surrounding cultures.

Priestly Function and Lineage

• Division of Moadiah: Though absent from earlier lists like 1 Chronicles 24:7–18, the division is likely a textual variant of “Maaziah” (the twenty-fourth course). Piltai would have supervised Temple duties, including sacrifices, incense, and instruction in the Law (Leviticus 10:11; Malachi 2:7).
• Leadership Role: Heads of divisions rotated weekly (1 Chronicles 24:19), ensuring continual worship. Piltai’s name denotes that his family resumed its turn, a small but vital cog in Israel’s restored liturgical life.

Theological and Ministry Significance

1. Faithfulness in Obscurity: Scripture records no exploits beyond Nehemiah 12:17, yet the Spirit preserved Piltai’s name. The chronicling of seemingly “minor” servants affirms that every act of obedience is known to God (Hebrews 6:10).
2. Corporate Worship Priority: By re-listing the priestly courses, Nehemiah shows that right worship is foundational to national reform. Piltai’s place reminds readers that revival requires both leadership (Nehemiah, Ezra) and ordinary priests faithfully keeping ordinances.
3. Divine Deliverance Embodied: The meaning of Piltai (“deliverance”) parallels the exiles’ experience—Yahweh brought them out of bondage, as He had from Egypt (Deuteronomy 7:8), securing their ability to stand again in His house.

Lessons for Today

• Known by God: Those who labor quietly in teaching, prayer, and service share in the same divine remembrance enjoyed by Piltai.
• Ordered Worship: Scriptural patterns for corporate worship deserve thoughtful adherence; God values structure that exalts Him rather than human novelty (1 Corinthians 14:40).
• Hope of Deliverance: Every believer’s name is linked to the ultimate Deliverer, Jesus Christ, in whom the promise behind Piltai’s name finds its fullest realization (Matthew 1:21; Colossians 1:13–14).

Forms and Transliterations
פִּלְטָֽי׃ פלטי׃ pil·ṭāy pilTai pilṭāy
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Nehemiah 12:17
HEB: לְמִ֨נְיָמִ֔ין לְמוֹעַדְיָ֖ה פִּלְטָֽי׃
NAS: of Miniamin, of Moadiah, Piltai;
KJV: of Miniamin, of Moadiah, Piltai;
INT: of Miniamin of Moadiah Piltai

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 6408
1 Occurrence


pil·ṭāy — 1 Occ.

6407
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