Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version the twenty-third to Delaiah and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. New Living Translation The twenty-third lot fell to Delaiah. The twenty-fourth lot fell to Maaziah. English Standard Version the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Berean Standard Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. King James Bible The three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. New King James Version the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. New American Standard Bible the twenty-third for Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. NASB 1995 the twenty-third for Delaiah, the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. NASB 1977 the twenty-third for Delaiah, the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. Legacy Standard Bible the twenty-third for Delaiah, the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. Amplified Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Christian Standard Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Holman Christian Standard Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. American Standard Version the three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. English Revised Version the three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. GOD'S WORD® Translation the twenty-third for Delaiah, the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. International Standard Version the twenty-third for Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth for Maaziah. NET Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. New Heart English Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Webster's Bible Translation The three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Biblethe twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. World English Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionfor Delaiah the twenty-third, for Maaziah the twenty-fourth. Young's Literal Translation for Delaiah the three and twentieth, for Maaziah the four and twentieth. Smith's Literal Translation To Delaiah, the three and twentieth, to Maaziah, the four and twentieth. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe three and twentieth to Dalaiau, the four and twentieth to Maaziau. Catholic Public Domain Version the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. New American Bible the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. New Revised Standard Version the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThe twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maadiah. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated For the twentythird, Delaya, for the twentyfourth, Madya. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917the three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. Brenton Septuagint Translation the twenty-third to Adallai, the twenty-fourth to Maasai. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Divisions of the Priests…17the twenty-first to Jachin, the twenty-second to Gamul, 18the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. 19This was their appointed order for service when they entered the house of the LORD, according to the regulations prescribed for them by their forefather Aaron, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.… Cross References 1 Chronicles 23:13 The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever. 1 Chronicles 6:49 But Aaron and his sons did all the work of the Most Holy Place. They presented the offerings on the altar of burnt offering and on the altar of incense to make atonement for Israel, according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded. 1 Chronicles 9:10-13 From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin; / Azariah son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the chief official of God’s temple; / Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; Maasai son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer; ... 2 Chronicles 8:14 In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God. 2 Chronicles 31:2 Hezekiah reestablished the divisions of the priests and Levites—each of them according to their duties as priests or Levites—for the burnt offerings and peace offerings, for ministry, for giving thanks, and for singing praises at the gates of the LORD’s dwelling. Nehemiah 12:1-7 Now these are the priests and Levites who went up with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and with Jeshua: Seraiah, Jeremiah, Ezra, / Amariah, Malluch, Hattush, / Shecaniah, Rehum, Meremoth, ... Nehemiah 12:22-26 In the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, during the reign of Darius the Persian, the heads of the families of the Levites and priests were recorded. / As for the descendants of Levi, the family heads up to the days of Johanan son of Eliashib were recorded in the Book of the Chronicles. / The leaders of the Levites were Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua son of Kadmiel, along with their associates, who stood across from them to give praise and thanksgiving as one section alternated with the other, as prescribed by David the man of God. ... Exodus 28:1 “Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests. Exodus 29:9 Wrap the sashes around Aaron and his sons and tie headbands on them. The priesthood shall be theirs by a permanent statute. In this way you are to ordain Aaron and his sons. Leviticus 8:2 “Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread, Numbers 3:10 So you shall appoint Aaron and his sons to carry out the duties of the priesthood; but any outsider who approaches the tabernacle must be put to death.” Numbers 18:7 But only you and your sons shall attend to your priesthood for everything concerning the altar and what is inside the veil, and you are to perform that service. I am giving you the work of the priesthood as a gift, but any outsider who comes near the sanctuary must be put to death.” 1 Samuel 2:28 And out of all the tribes of Israel I selected your father to be My priest, to offer sacrifices on My altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave to the house of your father all the food offerings of the Israelites. 1 Kings 2:27 So Solomon banished Abiathar from the priesthood of the LORD and thus fulfilled the word that the LORD had spoken at Shiloh against the house of Eli. 1 Kings 8:4 and they brought up the ark of the LORD and the Tent of Meeting with all its sacred furnishings. So the priests and Levites carried them up. Treasury of Scripture The three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah. Jump to Previous Delaiah Delai'ah Four Maaziah Ma-Azi'ah Three Twentieth Twenty-Fourth Twenty-ThirdJump to Next Delaiah Delai'ah Four Maaziah Ma-Azi'ah Three Twentieth Twenty-Fourth Twenty-Third1 Chronicles 24 1. The division of the sons of Aaron by lot into twenty-four orders.20. The Kohathites 26. and the Merarites, divided by lot the twenty-third to Delaiah Delaiah is one of the priestly divisions established by King David. The division of priests into 24 groups was a significant organizational structure for temple service, ensuring that the duties were evenly distributed and that the worship of God was conducted in an orderly manner. This system reflects the importance of order and structure in worship, a principle that is echoed throughout Scripture, such as in 1 Corinthians 14:40, which emphasizes doing everything decently and in order. The name Delaiah means "God has drawn" or "God has delivered," which may reflect the role of the priests as mediators who draw the people closer to God. This division would serve in the temple according to the schedule established by David, highlighting the continuity and faithfulness in worship practices. and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah Persons / Places / Events 1. DelaiahA priestly division leader, part of the 24 divisions established by King David for temple service. His name means "Yahweh has drawn" or "Yahweh has delivered." 2. Maaziah Another leader of a priestly division. His name means "Yahweh is a refuge" or "Yahweh is a shelter." 3. King David The king of Israel who organized the priestly divisions to ensure orderly worship and service in the temple. 4. Priestly Divisions The 24 divisions of priests established by David to serve in the temple, ensuring that the duties were shared and that worship was continuous and orderly. 5. Temple Service The organized worship and sacrificial system in the temple, which was central to Israel's religious life. Teaching Points Order in WorshipThe division of priests into 24 groups highlights the importance of order and structure in worship. God values organization in our service to Him, which can enhance our worship experience and ensure that all duties are fulfilled. Continuity of Service The priestly divisions ensured that worship was continuous. In our lives, we should strive for consistency in our spiritual practices, maintaining a regular rhythm of prayer, study, and worship. Diversity in Service Each division had its unique role and time of service, reflecting the diversity of gifts and callings within the body of Christ. We should recognize and appreciate the different roles and contributions of each member in our faith communities. Legacy of Faithfulness The continuation of these divisions into the New Testament era shows the lasting impact of faithful service. Our commitment to God can leave a legacy that influences future generations. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 24:18?2. How does 1 Chronicles 24:18 demonstrate God's order in priestly duties? 3. What can we learn about God's character from the priestly divisions in 1 Chronicles? 4. How does 1 Chronicles 24:18 connect to New Testament teachings on spiritual gifts? 5. How can we apply the principle of order from 1 Chronicles 24:18 today? 6. What does 1 Chronicles 24:18 teach about serving God with dedication and structure? 7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 24:18 in the division of priestly duties? 8. How does 1 Chronicles 24:18 reflect the organization of religious leadership in ancient Israel? 9. Why is the order of priestly divisions important in 1 Chronicles 24:18? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 24? 11. How does 1 Chronicles 27's census reconcile with other conflicting census figures in the Bible (e.g., 2 Samuel 24)? 12. Is the claim in 1 Chronicles 24 of David having enough priests to fill 24 separate divisions historically plausible? 13. How would David realistically wield control over so many conquered territories (1 Chronicles 18:6-13) given the limits of ancient communication and military logistics? 14. Why do certain names in 1 Chronicles 24 appear to be missing or shifted when compared with genealogies in 2 Samuel or other Chronicles passages? What Does 1 Chronicles 24:18 Mean Setting the scene“1 Chronicles 24:18” sits in a chapter where David organizes the descendants of Aaron into twenty-four orderly rotations of temple service. Earlier verses explain that lots were drawn “in the presence of King David, Zadok the priest, Ahimelech, and the heads of the priestly families” (v. 6; compare Numbers 4:3, 1 Chronicles 23:28-32). This arrangement anticipates Solomon’s future temple and foreshadows the New Testament reference to Zechariah serving “in the priestly division of Abijah” (Luke 1:5), showing continuity from David’s day to the time of Christ. the twenty-third • The phrase identifies the next-to-last rotation, demonstrating that every priestly household—large or small—received an assigned week of ministry (Exodus 29:38-43; 2 Chronicles 31:2). • By numbering each course, the text underscores God’s value of order (1 Corinthians 14:40) and fairness. No family could claim favoritism or complain of neglect. to Delaiah • “Delaiah” designates the head of the twenty-third course. The same name appears among faithful advisers in Jeremiah’s day (Jeremiah 36:12), reminding us that priestly families often served the nation for generations. • His place so near the end of the roster is not a slight; each course enjoyed equal authority when on duty (1 Chronicles 24:19). • This verse quietly champions faithfulness in obscurity: even when history tells us little of Delaiah, God records and honors his service (Malachi 3:16). and the twenty-fourth • The list closes at twenty-four, a number later echoed in the “twenty-four elders” around heaven’s throne (Revelation 4:4). Both scenes depict ordered worship and priestly representation before God. • Finishing the list confirms that every responsibility has been allotted, fulfilling David’s instruction “for all the divisions of the priests and Levites” (1 Chronicles 28:13). to Maaziah • “Maaziah” heads the final course. Standing last does not lessen significance; he carries the same sacred charge as Jehoiarib, the first (1 Chronicles 24:7). • The closing name assures the reader that God’s plan reaches completion—no task is left unassigned (Philippians 1:6). Why these details matter today • God cares about structure in worship; haphazard service dishonors Him (Leviticus 10:1-3). • Every believer has a defined role in Christ’s body (1 Peter 4:10-11); Delaiah and Maaziah model contentment in whatever slot God assigns. • The verse reminds us that obscurity on earth does not equal insignificance in God’s record (Hebrews 6:10). • Prophetic patterns—like the twenty-four courses echoing into Revelation—affirm Scripture’s unity and reliability. summary 1 Chronicles 24:18 simply reads, “the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah”, yet it caps a God-designed roster that ensured continual, orderly worship. The verse testifies that every servant is seen, every assignment matters, and God weaves even brief names into the larger tapestry of His redemptive plan. (18) Delaiah.--1Chronicles 3:24, a common post-exilic name (Jah draws out, i.e., frees): but comp. Jeremiah 36:12, and Note on 1Chronicles 3:1.Maaziah.--Here only. Perhaps "Maadiah" (Nehemiah 12:5) should be read. So Syriac, "Ma'adya;" Arabic, "Mi'diyya." But LXX. (Vat.), "Maasai" (? Maaseiah); Vuig., "Maaziau." Verse 18. - Delaiah... Maaziah. The spelling of the former of these names, as it appears here and in Jeremiah 36:12, 25, differs by the addition of a shurek (וּ) from the name, spelt the same in the English Version, found in 1 Chronicles 3:24; Nehemiah 6:10; Nehemiah 7:62; Ezra 2:60. The latter name recurs in Nehemiah 10:8, etc., though without a final shurek.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew the twenty-thirdשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה (šə·lō·šāh) Number - masculine singular Strong's 7969: Three, third, thrice to Delaiah, לִדְלָיָ֙הוּ֙ (liḏ·lā·yā·hū) Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1806: Delaiah -- 'Yah has drawn', five Israelites and the twenty-fourth אַרְבָּעָ֥ה (’ar·bā·‘āh) Number - masculine singular Strong's 702: Four to Maaziah. לְמַֽעַזְיָ֖הוּ (lə·ma·‘az·yā·hū) Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 4590: Maaziah -- two Israelites priests Links 1 Chronicles 24:18 NIV1 Chronicles 24:18 NLT 1 Chronicles 24:18 ESV 1 Chronicles 24:18 NASB 1 Chronicles 24:18 KJV 1 Chronicles 24:18 BibleApps.com 1 Chronicles 24:18 Biblia Paralela 1 Chronicles 24:18 Chinese Bible 1 Chronicles 24:18 French Bible 1 Chronicles 24:18 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Chronicles 24:18 The twenty-third to Delaiah the twenty-fourth (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr) |
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