654. Ephlal
Lexical Summary
Ephlal: Ephlal

Original Word: אֶפְלָל
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Ephlal
Pronunciation: ef-lal'
Phonetic Spelling: (ef-lawl')
KJV: Ephlal
NASB: Ephlal
Word Origin: [from H6419 (פָּלַל - pray)]

1. judge
2. Ephlal, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Ephlal

From palal; judge; Ephlal, an Israelite -- Ephlal.

see HEBREW palal

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from palal
Definition
an Isr.
NASB Translation
Ephlal (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֶפְלָל proper name, masculine in Judah 1 Chronicles 2:37 (twice in verse), Αφαμηλ, etc., ᵐ5L Ελφαελ.

מַּלְמֹנִי see I. מְּלֹנִי below פלה

Topical Lexicon
Ephlal

Biblical occurrences

Ephlal appears twice in the Masoretic text, both within the same sentence of the Judahite genealogy in 1 Chronicles 2:37: “Zabad was the father of Ephlal, and Ephlal was the father of Obed” (Berean Standard Bible). Though brief, the inclusion in the inspired record affirms his historic place among the descendants of Judah.

Genealogical setting

1 Chronicles 2 traces the line of Hezron through Jerahmeel and then through an unusual branch that begins with Sheshan. Because Sheshan had no sons, he gave his daughter to his Egyptian servant Jarha (1 Chronicles 2:34-35). Their lineage—Jarha, Attai, Nathan, Zabad, Ephlal, Obed, and beyond—reveals the gracious grafting of a foreigner into Judah. Ephlal occupies the pivotal position between Zabad and Obed, preserving the succession at a point where the family line could have disappeared.

Historical significance

Chronicles was compiled after the Babylonian exile to re-establish the tribes’ credentials and to encourage a renewed covenant identity. Every link mattered. By listing Ephlal, the Chronicler testifies that God had preserved even the quieter, less-known branches of Judah during centuries of upheaval. The record also shows that Israel’s history was never ethnically closed; faith and covenant obedience, not bloodline alone, determined inclusion (cf. Exodus 12:48-49; Isaiah 56:3-7).

Ministry insights

1. Value of the ordinary believer. Ephlal’s sole biblical footprint is a name in a list, yet his life was indispensable for the continuance of his family. The Chronicles genealogy warns modern readers against measuring importance by public visibility; God sees and rewards hidden faithfulness.
2. God’s faithfulness to generations. The progression from Jarha the Egyptian to Ephlal and ultimately to later Judahites illustrates the Lord’s ability to maintain covenant promises through unexpected channels. Ministry leaders today can draw confidence from this steady providence when congregational or familial lines appear fragile.
3. The inclusiveness of redemption. The genealogy that houses Ephlal mirrors the gospel pattern later seen in Ruth and in the ancestry of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:5). In each case, outsiders who trust the LORD are woven into salvation history. Churches that welcome and disciple people from every background embody the same divine principle.

Lessons for contemporary believers

• Your name may never be famous, yet your obedience can stand as a crucial link in God’s unfolding purposes.
• Genealogies, far from being dry records, highlight the Lord’s detailed care for individuals and families.
• Faith transcends ethnicity and social status; God honors those who fear Him, whether prominent like David or obscure like Ephlal.

Related passages

1 Chronicles 2:34-41; Exodus 12:48-49; Ruth 4:13-22; Matthew 1:1-6; Isaiah 56:3-7

Forms and Transliterations
אֶפְלָ֔ל אפלל וְאֶפְלָ֖ל ואפלל ’ep̄·lāl ’ep̄lāl efLal veefLal wə’ep̄lāl wə·’ep̄·lāl
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 2:37
HEB: הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־ אֶפְלָ֔ל וְאֶפְלָ֖ל הוֹלִ֥יד
NAS: the father of Ephlal, and Ephlal
KJV: begat Ephlal, and Ephlal
INT: and Zabad became of Ephlal and Ephlal the father

1 Chronicles 2:37
HEB: אֶת־ אֶפְלָ֔ל וְאֶפְלָ֖ל הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־
NAS: of Ephlal, and Ephlal became the father
KJV: begat Ephlal, and Ephlal begat Obed,
INT: became of Ephlal and Ephlal the father of Obed

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 654
2 Occurrences


’ep̄·lāl — 1 Occ.
wə·’ep̄·lāl — 1 Occ.

653
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