6669. tsahob
Lexical Summary
tsahob: yellowish

Original Word: צָהֹב
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: tsahob
Pronunciation: tsaw-hobe'
Phonetic Spelling: (tsaw-obe')
KJV: yellow
NASB: yellowish
Word Origin: [from H6668 (צָּהַב - shiny)]

1. golden in color

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
yellow

From tsahab; golden in color -- yellow.

see HEBREW tsahab

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tsaheb
Definition
gleaming, yellow
NASB Translation
yellowish (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
צָהֹב adjective gleaming, yellow (of hair); — ׳שֵׂעָר צ Leviticus 13:30,32,36 (opposed to שָׁחֹר ׳שׂ Leviticus 13:31; Leviticus 13:37).

Topical Lexicon
Scriptural Setting

צָהֹב appears exclusively within the priestly regulations for skin disease (Leviticus 13:30, 32, 36). Each instance describes hair that is “yellow and thin” in a suspicious spot on the scalp or beard. “The priest is to examine the infection, and if it appears deeper than the skin and the hair in it is yellow and thin, the priest shall pronounce him unclean” (Leviticus 13:30).

Function in Levitical Diagnosis

1. Indicator of Depth The unusual color and texture signal that the disorder has penetrated below the surface, warranting the verdict “unclean.”
2. Objective Criterion Priests did not rely on intuition but on observable signs, safeguarding both worship and community life.
3. Protective Measure Isolation of the infected person prevented contagion, illustrating love for neighbor through health precautions.

Historical and Cultural Background

Natural Israelite hair tones ranged from dark brown to black. A patch of pale‐yellow, lifeless strands would have stood out starkly, alerting priest and community alike. Similar diagnostic use of discoloration is attested in contemporary Mesopotamian medical texts, yet Israel uniquely embedded such observations within covenantal holiness rather than mere civic hygiene.

Symbolic and Theological Implications

• Departure from Created Order A distorted hue in the body reflects the disruptive power of sin in the created realm.
• Holiness and Separation The priests’ careful scrutiny underscores that nothing marred or disorderly may coexist casually with the Divine presence (Leviticus 11:44–45).
• Restoration Through Mediation Only priestly assessment could declare clean or unclean, prefiguring the mediatorial work of the ultimate High Priest (Hebrews 4:14–16).

Ministry Applications

• Pastoral Discernment Leaders today must distinguish between surface issues and deeper spiritual maladies, exercising both compassion and firmness.
• Call to Transparency The affected Israelite had to present himself openly; likewise, believers confess sin rather than conceal it (1 John 1:9).
• Community Health Church discipline, when practiced biblically, protects the flock and promotes eventual restoration (Galatians 6:1).

Christological Fulfillment

The meticulous search for discoloration foreshadows the Messiah who, though “without blemish,” bore humanity’s defilement and granted cleansing far surpassing ritual water or sacrificial blood (1 Peter 1:18–19). Whereas צָהֹב signaled exclusion, Christ’s healing touch welcomed lepers (Matthew 8:2–3), proving that holiness is no longer merely the absence of impurity but the presence of the Holy One Himself.

Summary

צָהֹב, though a small detail, serves the larger biblical narrative by highlighting the seriousness of impurity, the necessity of priestly mediation, and the ultimate hope of comprehensive cleansing fulfilled in Jesus Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
הַצָּהֹ֖ב הצהב צָהֹ֑ב צָהֹ֖ב צהב haṣ·ṣā·hōḇ haṣṣāhōḇ hatztzaHo ṣā·hōḇ ṣāhōḇ tzaHo
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 13:30
HEB: וּב֛וֹ שֵׂעָ֥ר צָהֹ֖ב דָּ֑ק וְטִמֵּ֨א
NAS: and there is thin yellowish hair
KJV: than the skin; [and there be] in it a yellow thin
INT: the skin hair yellowish is thin shall pronounce

Leviticus 13:32
HEB: ב֖וֹ שֵׂעָ֣ר צָהֹ֑ב וּמַרְאֵ֣ה הַנֶּ֔תֶק
NAS: and no yellowish hair
KJV: spread not, and there be in it no yellow hair,
INT: has grown hair yellowish and the appearance of the scale

Leviticus 13:36
HEB: הַכֹּהֵ֛ן לַשֵּׂעָ֥ר הַצָּהֹ֖ב טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃
NAS: need not seek for the yellowish hair;
KJV: shall not seek for yellow hair;
INT: the priest hair the yellowish is unclean he

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6669
3 Occurrences


haṣ·ṣā·hōḇ — 1 Occ.
ṣā·hōḇ — 2 Occ.

6668
Top of Page
Top of Page