6858. tsepheth
Strong's Lexicon
tsepheth: Pitch, tar

Original Word: צֶפֶת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: tsepheth
Pronunciation: tseh'-feth
Phonetic Spelling: (tseh'-feth)
Definition: Pitch, tar
Meaning: a capital of a, column

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to "glisten" or "shine."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for "tsepheth" in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as the concept of pitch is more culturally and geographically specific to the Hebrew context. However, the Greek word "asphaltos" (Strong's G928) can be considered a related term, as it refers to a similar substance used in ancient times.

Usage: The Hebrew word "tsepheth" refers to a sticky, resinous substance used for waterproofing and sealing. In the context of the Bible, it is often associated with the construction of vessels or structures that require protection from water. The term is used to describe the material applied to Noah's Ark and the basket of baby Moses to make them watertight.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient times, pitch was a crucial material for construction and preservation. It was derived from natural sources such as bitumen pits or tar pits, which were abundant in the Middle East. The use of pitch in construction is indicative of the advanced understanding of materials and engineering in ancient cultures. It was essential for ensuring the durability and functionality of various structures, especially those exposed to water.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tsaphah
Definition
probably plated capital (of a pillar)
NASB Translation
capital (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
צֶ֫פֶת noun feminine apparently plated capital of pillar2Chronicles 3:15.

צפח (√ of following; compare Arabic II. make wide, broad; anything broad (stone, plank, sheathing, plating), Syriac plating; also Ethiopic spread out, extend; Sabean (Lihyanian) הצפחת, אצפחת platform, DHMEpigr. Denkm. 84. 86; but (transposed) Arabic , wide bowl, compare Frä63).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
chapiter

From an unused root meaning to encircle; a capital of a column -- chapiter.

Forms and Transliterations
וְהַצֶּ֥פֶת והצפת vehatzTzefet wə·haṣ·ṣe·p̄eṯ wəhaṣṣep̄eṯ
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Englishman's Concordance
2 Chronicles 3:15
HEB: וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אֹ֑רֶךְ וְהַצֶּ֥פֶת אֲשֶׁר־ עַל־
NAS: high, and the capital on the top
KJV: high, and the chapiter that [was] on the top
INT: of each five high and the capital after on

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 6858
1 Occurrence


wə·haṣ·ṣe·p̄eṯ — 1 Occ.















6857
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