7566. Resheph
Lexical Summary
Resheph: Flame, burning, plague, pestilence

Original Word: רֶשֶׁף
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Resheph
Pronunciation: REH-shehf
Phonetic Spelling: (reh'-shef)
KJV: Resheph
NASB: Resheph
Word Origin: [the same as H7565 (רֶשֶׁף - flashes)]

1. Resheph, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Resheph

The same as resheph; Resheph, an Israelite -- Resheph.

see HEBREW resheph

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as resheph
Definition
an Ephraimite
NASB Translation
Resheph (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. רֶ֫שֶׁף proper name, masculine in Ephraim, 1 Chronicles 7:25; Σαραφ, A Ρασεφ ᵐ5L Ρασηφ.

Topical Lexicon
Identity and Lineage

Resheph appears once in Scripture (1 Chronicles 7:25) as a male descendant in the line of Ephraim, the younger son of Joseph and ancestor of one of Israel’s northern tribes. The verse reads: “Rephah was his son, Resheph his son, Telah his son, Tahan his son” (Berean Standard Bible). Resheph stands midway between Rephah and Telah, forming part of the genealogical bridge that ultimately leads to Joshua son of Nun, the conqueror who brought Israel into the Promised Land (1 Chronicles 7:26-27).

Biblical Setting

1 Chronicles 7:20-27 recounts Ephraim’s descendants after a season of loss and sorrow (7:21-23). The genealogy moves from tragedy to triumph, closing with Joshua, whose leadership fulfilled God’s promise of inheritance. Resheph’s placement in this list testifies to God’s preservation of Ephraim’s lineage despite earlier setbacks.

Historical and Tribal Context

1. Tribal Identity: Ephraim became the leading tribe of the Northern Kingdom in later centuries. Every name listed in its genealogy underscores the tribe’s rootedness in the patriarchal era.
2. Continuity to Conquest: By linking Resheph to Joshua, the Chronicler traces the continuity of covenant faithfulness from the patriarchs through the wilderness generation into the conquest.
3. Post-Exilic Encouragement: Chronicles was compiled for a post-exilic audience. Including lesser-known figures like Resheph reminded returnees that even obscure ancestors played vital roles in God’s redemptive plan.

Theological Significance

• Divine Providence: Resheph’s quiet inclusion proclaims that no name is insignificant in God’s record; He preserves every link essential to His purposes (compare Psalm 139:16).
• Covenant Stability: Genealogies such as Ephraim’s confirm that the Lord keeps covenant promises over centuries (Genesis 48:19; Joshua 21:43-45).
• Hope after Loss: The death of Ephraim’s sons (1 Chronicles 7:21) did not terminate the line. Resheph represents a new generation, showing how God brings life out of grief and advances His plan through it.

Ministerial Insights

1. Valuing Every Believer: Like Resheph, many believers serve faithfully without public acclaim. Church leaders can highlight such biblical examples to affirm unseen service (1 Corinthians 12:22-24).
2. Generational Faithfulness: Parents and grandparents are encouraged that their spiritual investments may bear fruit generations later, perhaps in ways they will not personally witness (2 Timothy 1:5).
3. Comfort in Bereavement: The narrative thread from Ephraim’s mourning to Resheph’s birth offers pastoral material for comforting those who suffer loss, pointing to God’s ability to restore and continue His purposes.

Related Themes and Cross-References

• Preservation of the Messianic line: Ruth 4:18-22; Matthew 1:1-17.
• God’s care for obscure individuals: 1 Kings 19:18; Romans 16:1-15.
• Genealogies as faith builders: Ezra 2; Nehemiah 7; Luke 3:23-38.

Resheph’s single appearance serves as a quiet witness that every generation, and every individual in it, matters in the unfolding account of redemption.

Forms and Transliterations
וְרֶ֧שֶׁף ורשף veReshef wə·re·šep̄ wərešep̄
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 7:25
HEB: וְרֶ֣פַח בְּנ֗וֹ וְרֶ֧שֶׁף וְתֶ֛לַח בְּנ֖וֹ
NAS: was his son [along] with Resheph, Telah
KJV: [was] his son, also Resheph, and Telah
INT: Rephah was his son Resheph Telah his son

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 7566
1 Occurrence


wə·re·šep̄ — 1 Occ.

7565
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