8583. Tou or Toi
Lexicon
Tou or Toi: Tou, Toi

Original Word: תֹּעוּ
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: To`uw
Pronunciation: toh-ee
Phonetic Spelling: (to'-oo)
Definition: Tou, Toi
Meaning: Tou, Toi

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Toi, Tou

Or Tomiy {to'-ee}; from ta'ah; error, Tou or Toi, a Syrian king -- Toi, Tou.

see HEBREW ta'ah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
perhaps from taah
Definition
a king of Hamath
NASB Translation
Toi (3), Tou (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
תֹּ֫עִי proper name, masculine king of Hamath, 2 Samuel 8:9,10 (twice in verse) = תֹּ֫עוּ (which We Dr and others prefer) 1 Chronicles 18:9,10.

I, II. תְּעָלָה see עלה p. 752.

תַּעֲלוּלִים see I. עלל.

תַּעֲלֻמָה see [I. עלם]. תַּעֲנוּג see [ענג]. p .761, 772

תַּעֲנִית see [III. ענה] p.777.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Of foreign origin

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct corresponding Strong's Greek entries for the Hebrew name תֹּעוּ (Tou, Toi) as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text and context.

Usage: The name Tou appears in the context of a historical account involving King David. It is used to identify a specific king who had interactions with David.

Context: Tou (Toi) is identified as the king of Hamath, a city-state located in the region of Aram (modern-day Syria). His reign is noted during the time of King David of Israel. The biblical narrative describes how Tou sent his son Joram to congratulate David on his victory over Hadadezer, the king of Zobah. This act of diplomacy was likely motivated by a shared interest in opposing Hadadezer, who was a common enemy. Tou's gesture included sending gifts of silver, gold, and bronze to David, which were subsequently dedicated to the Lord by David. This account is found in 2 Samuel 8:9-10 and 1 Chronicles 18:9-10. The interaction between Tou and David highlights the political alliances and dynamics of the ancient Near East during this period.

Forms and Transliterations
תֹּ֖עִי תֹּ֖עוּ תֹּ֣עִי תעו תעי tō‘î tō‘ū tō·‘î tō·‘ū Toi Tou
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Samuel 8:9
HEB: וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע תֹּ֖עִי מֶ֣לֶךְ חֲמָ֑ת
NAS: Now when Toi king of Hamath
KJV: When Toi king of Hamath
INT: heard Toi king of Hamath

2 Samuel 8:10
HEB: וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח תֹּ֣עִי אֶת־ יֽוֹרָם־
NAS: Toi sent Joram
KJV: Then Toi sent Joram
INT: sent Toi Joram his son

2 Samuel 8:10
HEB: אִ֛ישׁ מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת תֹּ֖עִי הָיָ֣ה הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
NAS: at war with Toi. And [Joram] brought with him articles
KJV: had wars with Toi. And [Joram] brought with him
INT: at war Toi had been Hadadezer

1 Chronicles 18:9
HEB: וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע תֹּ֖עוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֲמָ֑ת
NAS: Now when Tou king of Hamath
KJV: Now when Tou king of Hamath
INT: heard Tou king of Hamath

1 Chronicles 18:10
HEB: אִ֛ישׁ מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת תֹּ֖עוּ הָיָ֣ה הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
NAS: at war with Tou. And [Hadoram brought] all
KJV: had war with Tou;) and [with him] all manner of vessels
INT: at war Tou had Hadadezer

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8583
5 Occurrences


tō·‘î — 3 Occ.
tō·‘ū — 2 Occ.















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