How does Acts 4:4 demonstrate the power of the Holy Spirit's work? The Verse at a Glance Acts 4:4: “But many who heard the message believed, and the number of men grew to about five thousand.” Immediate Setting: From Arrest to Awakening • Peter and John have just healed the lame man (Acts 3). • The religious leaders arrest them for preaching Jesus and the resurrection (Acts 4:1-3). • In the very moment meant to silence the apostles, the Holy Spirit turns the crowd’s attention to the gospel—and thousands respond. How Acts 4:4 Showcases the Spirit’s Power • Supernatural Conviction – Jesus promised the Spirit would “convict the world” (John 16:8). – Despite hostile authorities, listeners are pierced to the heart and believe. • Exponential Growth – From about 3,000 (Acts 2:41) to 5,000 men—plus women and children—within weeks. – Numbers record literal conversions, not symbolic estimates, underscoring real-life impact. • Triumph over Opposition – Human efforts to suppress the message become the stage for greater fruit (cf. Genesis 50:20). – The Spirit proves unstoppable, advancing the gospel in the face of arrest and intimidation. • Empowered Witness – Ordinary fishermen speak with bold clarity (Acts 4:13). – Power comes not from eloquence or social status but from the Spirit who fills and sends (Acts 1:8). • Continuity with Pentecost – The same Spirit who descended in Acts 2 continues His work without dilution. – Luke notes the numbers to highlight an unbroken stream of divine effectiveness. Supporting Scriptures that Echo the Theme • Zechariah 4:6—“Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit.” • Acts 4:31—After prayer, all are filled with the Spirit and speak God’s word boldly. • 1 Corinthians 2:4-5—Paul’s preaching rests “not on persuasive words of wisdom, but on demonstration of the Spirit and of power.” • 2 Timothy 2:9—“The word of God is not bound,” even when messengers are. Key Takeaways for Believers Today • The Holy Spirit still overcomes cultural resistance and personal hardness of heart. • Faithfulness in witness is our role; effectiveness belongs to the Spirit. • Opposition can signal opportunity—God often multiplies fruit when pressure is greatest. |