Applying Numbers 29:19 today?
How can we apply the principle of atonement from Numbers 29:19 today?

Numbers 29:19 in its Setting

“Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering.”


What the Verse Teaches

• A single male goat is sacrificed as a sin (ḥaṭṭā’ṯ) offering.

• The atonement is “in addition to” the daily burnt, grain, and drink offerings—sin must be dealt with first.

• Even during the joyful Feast of Tabernacles, cleansing is indispensable (Leviticus 23:40; Numbers 29:12-38).


A Picture of Substitutionary Atonement

• Life-for-life exchange: “For the life of the flesh is in the blood… it is the blood that makes atonement for one’s life.” (Leviticus 17:11)

• The worshiper’s guilt is transferred to the innocent victim; fellowship with God is restored.

• Daily repetition highlighted the people’s continual need for cleansing (Hebrews 10:1-4).


How Jesus Fulfills Numbers 29:19

• “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!” (John 1:29)

• “Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many…” (Hebrews 9:28)

• “For Christ our Passover lamb has been sacrificed.” (1 Corinthians 5:7)

• His once-for-all sacrifice removes the need for repeated animal offerings (Hebrews 10:10-14).


Everyday Ways to Live Under the Atonement

• Daily confession and cleansing

1 John 1:7: “The blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.”

– Regularly agree with God about sin; rely on Christ’s finished work, not personal merit.

• Worship with joy and gratitude

– Like Israel’s feast, celebrate redemption—sing, testify, and give thanks (Psalm 103:1-5).

• Walk in holiness

– “You were bought at a price. Therefore glorify God in your body.” (1 Corinthians 6:20)

– Pursue purity out of gratitude, not legalism.

• Extend forgiveness

– “As the Lord forgave you, so also forgive others.” (Colossians 3:13)

– Atoned people become forgiving people.

• Share the message of reconciliation

– “We are ambassadors for Christ… be reconciled to God.” (2 Corinthians 5:18-20)

– Let the reality of Christ’s sin offering move you to gospel witness.

• Offer yourself sacrificially

– “Present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God.” (Romans 12:1)

– Time, talents, and resources become thank-offerings in response to His atonement.


Key Reminders to Carry Forward

• Atonement is foundational: before any other act of worship, sin must be covered.

• Christ is the once-for-all fulfillment of every sin offering.

• Living under the atonement means daily gratitude, holiness, forgiveness, witness, and self-giving love.

What does Numbers 29:19 teach about God's provision for unintentional sins?
Top of Page
Top of Page